Forsyth's
R. W. Forsyth's often just called Forsyth's, is a group of Scottish department stores, the largest being at 26 - 30 Princes Street in Edinburgh.[1]



R. W. Forsyth
Robert Wallace Forsyth was born Haddington, East Lothian in 1843 the son of Alexander Forsyth (1804-1878).[2]
He moved to Glasgow in 1862 where he set up business selling socks, gloves and shirts on Renfield Street. Highly successful he acquired a group of buildings on the corner of Renfield Street and Gordon Street where, in 1897, he commissioned a bespoke department store designed by architect John James Burnet.[3]
The store was the first major store in Glasgow to have electric lighting throughout. It closed in 1983 and relocated to a building on Sauchiehall Street before closing altogether.[4]
In 1906 he expanded the business with a second major store in Edinburgh.
He died on 31 January 1937 and is buried in Craigton Cemetery in south-west Glasgow. He was married to Martha Sproull and they had thirteen children.[5]
Edinburgh store History and architecture
The second building, erected as an Edinburgh flagship store in 1906–1907, was again designed by the Scottish architect John James Burnet.[6] An extension, designed by the architects Burnet, Son & Dick was built in 1925.
The facade is decorated with Neo-Baroque sculpture.[7] At the corner on a ledge above the third floor, and directly above the entrance doors, stands a figure of a woman who holds a sewing machine. Also at the corner, and forming part of windowed aedicules at the second floor, are flanking tympanum relief sculptures of a longhaired figure driving a quadriga with an F (for Forsyth) on the front of the chariot.[8] Running along an eaves gallery at the top of the building is a series - six on the Princes Street side, and four on the South St Andrews Street side - of term figures with fantastical heads by the Scottish sculptors William Birnie Rhind and William Reid Dick.[9] On top of the corner tower sits a gigantic partly gilded steel sculpture of armillary sphere decorated with the signs of the zodiac and with three dancing putti, designed by the English sculptor Gilbert Bayes.[10]
Gallery
Figure driving a quadriga, Princes Street facade, Forsyth's
Term figure no. 3, Princes Street facade, Forsyth's
Term figure no. 4, Princes Street facade, Forsyth's
Term figure no. 5, Princes Street facade, Forsyth's
Sculpture of armillary sphere with zodiac and three putti, Forsyth's
Term figure no. 2, South St Andrew's Street façade, Forsyth's
Woman holding a sewing machine, Forsyth's, corner of Princes Street and South St. Andrew's Street
References
- See https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:26_-_30_Princes_Street,_Edinburgh
- "Robert Wallace Forsyth 1844-1937 - Ancestry®". Ancestry.com.
- "TheGlasgowStory: R W Forsyth".
- "Memories: R W Forsyth is top shop in Glasgow and Baldi's Cafe in Buchanan Street".
- "Robert Wallace Forsyth 1844-1937 - Ancestry®". Ancestry.com.
- For Burnet’s architectural work for R.W. Forsyth in Edinburgh and Glasgow see: http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/architect_full.php?id=200088
- For the architecture and sculpture see : John Gifford, Colin McWilliam, and David Walker, The Buildings of Scotland, Edinburgh, London 1991, pp. 310-311. See also Historic Environment Scotland page : http://portal.historicenvironment.scot/designation/LB29503
- The collection of the National Museums Scotland contains a R. W. Forsyth plastic shopping bag printed with a driver, chariot and four horses, see : https://www.nms.ac.uk/explore-our-collections/collection-search-results/carrier-bag/401414
- Dennis Wardleworth, William Reid Dick, Sculptor, Routledge 2017, p. 197.
- The sphere was taken down in 2012, see : https://www.scotsman.com/arts-and-culture/lost-edinburgh-reinstating-forsyth-sphere-1514584 , and restored and reinstated in 2016, see : https://www.edinburghnews.scotsman.com/news/forsyth-sphere-restored-ahead-return-edinburgh-skyline-618362