GoDurham
GoDurham, formerly Durham Area Transit Authority (DATA), is the public transit system serving Durham, North Carolina. It was rebranded under the consolidated GoTransit branding scheme for the Research Triangle region. In 2021, the system had a ridership of 4,514,800, or about 17,200 per weekday as of the third quarter of 2022.
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| Formerly | Durham Area Transit Authority |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1991 |
| Headquarters | 1907 Fay Street |
| Locale | Durham, North Carolina |
| Service type | bus service, paratransit |
| Alliance | GoTriangle |
| Routes | 21 |
| Hubs | Durham Station Transportation Center |
| Fleet | 59 |
| Daily ridership | 17,200 (weekdays, Q3 2022)[1] |
| Annual ridership | 4,514,800 (2021)[2] |
| Fuel type | Diesel, Hybrid, & Electric |
| Operator | First Transit |
| Website | godurhamtransit |
History
The City of Durham assumed the operation of the local Duke Power bus system in 1991, naming it Durham Area Transit Authority (DATA).[3]
- 1891–1902 – Durham Street Railway Co.
- 1902–1913 – Durham Traction Co.
- 1913–1921 – Durham Traction Co. (Cities Service Co.)
- 1921–1943 – Durham Public Service Co. (Cities Service Co.)
- 1930 – streetcars discontinued
- After 1943 – Duke Power Company
In June 2011, DATA, along with GoTriangle began to redesign all of DATA's existing routes. This was due to various issues such as traffic congestion, dangerous bus stop placement, low ridership, decreased on-time performance, and customer location needs. By June 2012, the final plan was done, where the City of Durham agreed with the plan. The new bus routes started service on September 27th, 2014.
In 2015, as part of the GoTransit naming scheme, DATA was renamed GoDurham. Total ridership, for the fiscal year 2015 was almost 6.3 million ridership.[4] The downtown terminal was relocated to a new transportation center (Durham Station) that also serves GoTriangle and Greyhound Lines buses on February 23, 2009. The building was designed by the Freelon group.
Fares & Service Hours
As of October 2022, GoDurham is fare-free until June 2023.
| Fare Type | Single-Way | 1 Day Pass | 5 Day Pass | 7 Day Pass | 31 Day Pass |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard | $1.00 | $2.00 | $8.50 | $12.00 | $36.00 |
| Discount | $0.50 | $1.00 | $4.25 | $6.00 | $18.00 |
| Student | Free with a GoPass | ||||
| Seniors | Free without ID | ||||
Almost all routes arrive at Durham Station during the :00 and :30 times. However, some routes arrive at the :15 and :45 mark.
Service operates from 5:30 am to 12:30 am on Monday to Saturday and from 6:30 am to 9:30 pm on Sunday.[5] Sunday-level service is operated during New Years, MLK Jr. Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, and Thanksgiving Day.[5]
There is no service on Christmas Day. Service operates on Christmas Eve, however, service ends at 7:30 pm.[5]
Fleet
The fixed-route system currently operates around 60 buses on 21 routes transporting more than 15,900 riders per week. The paratransit system includes 43 vans transporting clients to various places within the city and nearby Chapel Hill. GoDurham currently operates Gillig Low Floor buses for its fixed-route service and Goshen cutaway buses for paratransit services.
The fleet livery changed throughout the years. The first livery, prior to 2003, had buses uses double blue stripes over a white body. However, with the introduction of Gillig Low Floors in 2003, buses used a white body with red, yellow, and blue stripes. However, in 2010 with the delivery of Gillig BRTs, a new livery was made, featuring a brighter color, arc scheme on the buses. Bicycle racks are fitted to the front of all buses to increase efforts for public transit. On September 2009, 20 Gillig BRT Hybrids were delivered to DATA to help efforts for clean-energy buses in the city.[6] Due to the rebranding of DATA to GoDurham, the livery was overhauled to the new branding, with a gray body and blue triangles with different hues on the back. On Earth Day 2021, GoDurham acquired two electric buses to begin their electric bus campaign.[7] GoDurham is expected to receive more electric buses by 2024, but will still acquire diesel buses for the time being.[8]
As of October 2022, here is the current bus roster,
| Image | Year | Bus Name | Fleet Numbers |
|---|---|---|---|
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2008 | Gillig Low Floor 40' Diesel |
801-806 Total: 6 units |
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2010 | Gillig BRT Hybrid 40' |
2010: 1001-1020
2012: 1201-1204 Total: 24 units |
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| 2012 | |||
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2017 | Gillig Low Floor 40' Diesel |
1701-1712 Total: 12 units |
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2019 | 2018: 1801-1803
2019: 1901-1904 | |
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2021 | 2103-2110 Total: 8 units | |
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Gillig Low Floor Plus+ Electric 40' |
2101-2102 Total: 2 units |
Current Routes
The service list for GoDurham are as follows. These are the current routes as of October 2022. See GoDurham site[9] for more information.
Some services are operated under the Frequent Service Network program, which provides 15-minute service during daytime hours and 30-minute service during evenings and weekends on select routes. All routes end in Durham Station, except for route 20.
| Route | Terminal | Streets Served | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Horton Rd Guess Rd |
via Northgate Mall, North Pointe Dr, Guess Rd |
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| 2 | Brier Creek Shopping Center | via E. Main St, Angier Avenue. TW Alexander Drive |
|
| 3 | Glenview Station Walmart |
via Holloway St, The Village, & E Geer St |
|
| 3B | Southern High School Freeman Road |
via Holloway St, The Village, and Freeman Rd |
|
| 3C | Alston Avenue Main Street |
via Holloway St, The Village, and Alston Ave |
|
| 4 | Horton Rd North Duke Crossing |
via N. Roxboro St, N. Duke St, and E. Geer St |
|
| 5 | The Streets at Southpoint | via Fayetteville St and Renaissance Pkwy |
|
| 6 | Douglas St Pratt St |
via W. Chapel Hill St, Flowers Rd, Hillandale Rd |
|
| 7 | MLK Jr. Pkwy Shopping Center |
via S. Roxboro St, Weaver Av, and MLK Jr. Pkwy |
|
| 8 | Capps St Alston Avenue |
via S. Roxboro St, Lawson St, and Briggs Av |
|
| 9 | Riverview Shopping Center | via Dearborn Dr, Merriweather Dr, N. Roxboro Rd, and Horton Rd |
|
| 9A | Riverside High School |
| |
| 9B | Northern High School | via Dearborn Dr, Ben Franklin Rd, and N. Roxboro Rd[note 2] | |
| 10 | New Hope Commons | via Chapel Hill Rd, University Drive, and Garrett Road |
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| 10B | South Square | via Chapel Hill Rd, University Drive, Garrett Road, |
|
| 11 | Hillsborough Rd US 15-501 SB |
via W. Main St, Hillsborough Rd, and Erwin Road |
|
| 11B | Constitution Dr Neal Road |
via W. Main St, Hillsborough Rd, Erwin Road, and Neal Road |
|
| 12 | The Streets at Southpoint | via E. Main St, NCCU, Alston Avenue, Riddle Road, and NC 54 |
|
| 12B | GoTriangle Regional Transit Center |
| |
| 20 | Woodcroft | South Square | Duke & VA Limited[note 3] |
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| NHS | Northern High School Tripper[note 3] |
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- Due to operator shortages, daytime service is hourly until further notice.
- During the PM rush, two 9B trips makes no stops from Northern High School to Durham Station. While considered 9B trips, they are identified as the NHS Tripper route.
- Due to operator shortages, Route 20 and the NHS Tripper is temporally suspended until further notice.
Former Routes
These routes have either been merged into one route or discontinued due to DATA's bus redesign on September 27th, 2014.
Bold means these routes remained from the DATA takeover in 1991. However, were affected by the plan.
The list will not mention any existing routes that were either cut/extended and routes suspended due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
| Route | Destination | Discontinued | Replacements |
|---|---|---|---|
| BCC | Bull City Connector | January 2020 |
|
| 1A | Northgate | North Pointe | Croasdaile Crossing |
| |
| 1B | Northgate | Guess Road | Willowdale | ||
| 1N | Northgate Mall | 2015 |
|
| 2 | E. Main | Angier Ave | Page Rd Ext. | January 2020 |
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| 2A | Angier Ave | Page Rd Ext. | ||
| 2B | Angier Ave | Eastern Durham | The Village |
| |
| 3T | Holloway St | The Village | Glenview Station | 2015 |
|
| 5 | Fayetteville St | NCCU | South Square | September 2014 |
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| 5K | Fayetteville St | NCCU | MLK Jr. Pkwy | October 2022 |
|
| 6 | Duke/VA | American Village | January 2020 |
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| 6B | Duke/VA | Sparger Road | ||
| 7 | Fayetteville St | The Streets at Southpoint | NC-54 | September 2014 |
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| 9 | Dearborn Drive | Durham Regional Hospital | Oxford Commons |
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| 10 | Woodcroft & New Hope Commons |
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| 10A | University Drive | South Square | New Hope Commons | January 2020 |
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| 10L | Jordan High School Link | ??? |
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| 12B | Lowe's Grove Middle School | 2011 |
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| 13 | Durham Technical Community College | The Village | September 2014 |
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| 14 | NCCU Campus Shuttle | 2010 |
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| 14 | NC-54 | The Streets at Southpoint | Woodcroft Pkwy | January 2020 |
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| 15 | Brier Creek |
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| 16 | Southern High School & The Village | 2015 |
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| 16A | The Village | NC-98 | Southern High School |
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| 16B | The Village | Birchwood | Ross Road |
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| 16B | Neal Middle School | Southern High School | September 2014 |
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| 17 | Snow Hill Road | Horton Road |
| |
| 23 | The Village | NC-98 Loop | East Durham | January 2020 |
|
Future
GoDurham Better Bus Project
The GoDurham Better Bus Project is a program created in 2019 by the City of Durham to plan and improve current bus stops, crosswalks, and roads to both make bus stops more comfortable for riders and to speed up GoDurham service. The 18-month plan, which has five projects plans to improve major corridor routes, more attention on both Holloway Street and Fayetteville Street bus lines.[10]
Currently, GoDurham's planned projects are shown here, planned to finish by 2023-2024:
- Bus Access Project[11] - Planned to add or improve sidewalks within 1/4 mile of all GoDurham bus stops to provide better access to bus stops.
- Bus Speed and Reliability Project[12] - Allows for the improvement of bus service by prioritizing buses in traffic, pavement markings, and better signage.
- Durham Station Transit Area[13] - This project will evaluate current streets in Downtown Durham taken by GoDurham buses and improving those streets to speed up service to/from Durham Station
- Fayetteville Street Corridor[14] - This project would allow major improvements around the Fayetteville Street line (5) like enhanced bus stops which both increase reliability and safety and to speed up the (5) route.
- Holloway Street Corridor and Village Transit Center[15] - This project will allow the same enhancements on the Holloway Street lines (3/3B/3C). This will also allow major upgrades on The Village Shopping Center.
Durham Transit Plan
The Durham Transit Plan is the plan for GoDurham's long-term future bus improvements for the city by 2040.[16] In April 2011, Durham County added a sales tax for public transit to allow this plan to happen. This plans allows for the improvement of bus stops, acquire electric vehicles, and increased 30 and 15-minute service. Durham was recently awarded $10.8 million in funding, which will allow GoDurham to advance with this plan.[8]
Current Progress
The program is currently in its middle phase. This has affected the system already. Current changes since November 2022 are:
- Creating brand new bus terminals in The Streets at Southpoint [GoDurham 5 and 12 | GoTriangle 800] and Glenview Station [3] as part of their Bus Stop Improvement program.[17]
- Improving 90 bus stops with benches and/or adding shelters.
- Order six electric buses, two of them have since been delivered.
- Increasing 30-minute service on overnights and Sundays on routes 1, 2, 4, 3, 5, 10, and 11.
- Increasing 15-minute service or Frequent Service Network on routes 5, 3/3B/3C, 2/12/12B, and 11/11B.
Future Progress
Over the upcoming years, the Durham Transit Plan will allow future service changes to be done. Some of which are major improvements.
Funding has been approved for these services, which the changes could happen in a year. These changes would be:
- Create a crosstown route connecting Duke/VA Hospitals and Duke Regional Hospital. (route 16)
- Extend service on routes 9A/9B to midnight, thus route 9 service would only run partially in Saturday and only run all day on Sunday.
- Improve 75 bus stops are scheduled to be improved, with 114 more being planned.
- Increase frequency on route 3 and add midday service on GoTriangle's 405 route.
- Microtransit services for the East and North Durham zones.
These are the planned changes for the next five years. These are:
- Increase all service to 30-minute frequency during weekdays, evening, and weekends
- Create a crosstown route (route 17) between The Village [3/3B/3C] and NCCU [5/8]
- Increase route 4 and 9 service to Frequent Service Network program.
- Increase service to GoTriangle's 400 and 700 routes.
- Extend the route 4 to Danube/Herbon.
- Help fund GoTriangle's commuter rail project.
- Rebuild Durham Station, which will provide double the lanes, weather prevention improvements, and increased security.
These other ideas are being considered to be added in the far future. These include:
- Create a transit center in North Duke Crossing [4/9/9A/9B]
- Acquire more buses for increased service.
- Relocate GoTriangle's Regional Transit Center.
- Extend Chapel Hill Transit's D route to Patterson Place.
- Provide ideas for North Durham [4/9/9A/9B/16] and Chapel Hill Rd [10/10B] Transit Corridors.
References
- "Transit Ridership Report Third Quarter 2022" (PDF). American Public Transportation Association. November 22, 2022. Retrieved February 1, 2023.
- "Transit Ridership Report Fourth Quarter 2021" (PDF). American Public Transportation Association. March 10, 2022. Retrieved June 7, 2022.
- "About & History | GoDurham". godurhamtransit.org. Retrieved 2022-11-01.
- "US Federal Transportation Administration – NTD Database".
- "GoDurham Holiday Hours | GoDurham". godurhamtransit.org. Retrieved 2022-11-01.
- "2009 Durham Buses".
- "GoDurham Adds Two New Electric Buses on Earth Day".
- WRAL (2022-03-15). "City of Durham to receive $10.8 million grant for public transit upgrades". WRAL.com. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
- "GoDurham Maps & Schedules".
- "GoDurham Better Bus Project | Durham, NC". www.durhamnc.gov. Retrieved 2022-12-01.
- "Bus Access Project | Durham, NC". www.durhamnc.gov. Retrieved 2022-12-01.
- "Bus Speed and Reliability Project | Durham, NC". www.durhamnc.gov. Retrieved 2022-12-01.
- "Durham Station Transit Area | Durham, NC". www.durhamnc.gov. Retrieved 2022-12-01.
- "Fayetteville Street Corridor | Durham, NC". www.durhamnc.gov. Retrieved 2022-12-01.
- "Holloway Street Corridor and Village Transit Center | Durham, NC". www.durhamnc.gov. Retrieved 2022-12-01.
- "Durham Transit Plan | ENGAGE Durham". engagedurham.com. Retrieved 2022-11-07.
- "Bus Stop Improvements | GoDurham". godurhamtransit.org. Retrieved 2022-12-01.
External links
Media related to GoDurham at Wikimedia Commons- Official webpage
- GoTransit
- Freelon Design for the Transportation Center
- Downtown Terminal Groundbreaking Announcement
- Roster











