Mamnun Hasan Emon
Mamnun Hasan Emon, who is known by his stage name as Emon, is a Bangladeshi film actor and model. Emon started his career by modelling. He acted in several tvc's, dramas and later he started working in films and he is best known for his famous tvc add Banglalink with Monalisa, Nirab and Tinni. He made his debut with the 2007 film Daruchini Dip starring Riaz, Momo and Bindu.[1]
Emon | |
|---|---|
| ইমন | |
.jpg.webp) Emon in 2018 | |
| Born | Mamnun Hasan Emon 28 May 1983 Dhaka, Bangladesh |
| Nationality | Bangladeshi |
| Occupations |
|
| Years active | 2006–present |
| Spouse | Aysha Islam (m. 2009) |
Career
Emon began his career in Tauquir Ahmed's 2007 film Daruchini Dip. He earned widespread recognition in 2010 for his performance in the film Gohine Shobdo: Dark Renosance;[2] This performance won him several awards at the International Film Festival, South Asian Film Festival, and Silent River Film Festival. He achieved further success with his film Lal Tip: The Red Point.[3]
In 2013, with Bangla Vision, he performed in a dramatic thriller in Qatar titled Valentine, appearing alongside Sarika and Shahnur. It was directed by M-SIB. M-SIB showed the pair of Emon and Sarika together for the first time on TV screens.[4]
Personal life
Emon is married to Aysha Islam since 15 February 2009. The couple have two sons, Samin and Shayan.[5]
Filmography
 |
Denotes films that have not yet been released |
| Year | Film | Role | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | Daruchini Dip | Shonju | Debut Film | |
| Ek Buk Bhalobasha | Emon | Debut as Lead Role | ||
| 2009 | Rastar Chele | Sagor | ||
| Sobaito Bhalobasha Chay | Akash | |||
| Piritir Agun Jole Digun | Emon | |||
| 2010 | Panch Takar Prem | Emon | ||
| Gohine Shobdo | Niloy | Nominated– Meril Prothom Alo Awards for Best actor | ||
| Mayer Jonno Morte Pari | Emon | |||
| Jemon Jamai Temon Bou | Raj | [6] | ||
| 2011 | Mayer Jonno Pagol | Badsha | ||
| Goriber Bhai | Rana | |||
| Amar Prithibi Tumi | Sumon | |||
| Ongko | Emon | |||
| Garments Konna | Emon | Nominated–Diamond World Channel i Best Award for Best actor | ||
| 2012 | Lal Tip | Arnob | Nominated– Meril Prothom Alo Awards for Best actor | |
| Marufer Challenge | Emon | |||
| 2013 | Eito Bhalobasha | Emon | [7] | |
| 2014 | Jonakir Alo | Suborno | [8] | |
| Mayer Momota | Sagor | [9] | ||
| Jaan | Emon | |||
| Kokhono Bhule Jeo Na | Sajal | |||
| Jane Na E Mon | Rimon | |||
| Swapno Je Tui | Tomal / Tom | |||
| Ek Cup Cha | Himself | Special appearance | ||
| Hridoye 71 | [10] | |||
| 2015 | Putro Ekhon Poishawala | Ashish | [11] | |
| Antaranga | Pervez Anwar Akkhor | [12] | ||
| Padma Patar Jol | Rizwan Newaz Khan | [13] | ||
| Ochena Hridoy | Asif | [14] | ||
| 2016 | Bhul Jodi Hoy | Akash | [15] | |
| Purno Doirgho Prem Kahini 2 | Rayan Khan | [16] | ||
| Samraat: The King Is Here | Rabbi | Special appearance | ||
| 2017 | Porobashinee | Arnob | [17] | |
| 2019 | Password | Rusho | [18] | |
| Bhalobashar Uttap | Munna | |||
| Akash Mahal | Solaiman | [19] | ||
| Begum Jaan | [20] | |||
| 2022 | Mafia | |||
| Lockdown Love Story | Akash | |||
| Agamikal | Shafayat | |||
| Birotto | Dr. Raju | |||
| 2023 | Kagoj: The Paper |
Emon Ahmed | Completed | |
| Kanamachi |
Nibir | Filming | ||
| Nuliachorir Sonar Pahar |
Major Zahid | Announced | ||
| Akbar: Once Upon A Time In Dhaka |
Akbar | Filming | ||
| Abar | TBA | Filming | ||
| Kagojer Bou |
TBA | Filming | ||
| Blood |
TBA | Filming | ||
| Biye Ami Korbo Na |
TBA | Filming | ||
| Direct Attack |
TBA | Filming | ||
| Paap Kahini |
TBA | Filming | ||
| TBA | Untitled |
TBA | Produced by Monsoon Films | |
| TBA | Tumi Sondharo Meghmala | TBA | Unreleased | |
| TBA | Shiulimoni | TBA | Unreleased |
Television
| Year | Drama | Role | Director | Network | Notes | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ek Akasher Tara | ||||||
| 2005 | Dui Bon | Chayanika Chowdhury | NTV | |||
| 2006 | Jiboner Onek Rong | Sohanur Rahman | ||||
| Sutropat O Somapti | Tazin Halim | |||||
| Ekti Dhada Abong Amar Great Dadu | Dipankar Dipon | ATN Bangla | ||||
| 2007 | Ghum | Ishtiak Ahmed Rumel | Telefilm | |||
| SMS | Chayanika Chowdhury | |||||
| Khuje Berai Tare | Saiful Islam Mannu | TV series | ||||
| 2007 | 111: A Nelson Number | Noyeem Imtiaz Neyamul | NTV | Mega Serial | ||
| Ekadoshe Brihospoti | Ashrafur Rahman | Channel i | ||||
| Kusumer Shopno | Chayanika Chowdhury | ATN Bangla | ||||
| Aynay Ochena Mukh | Sotirtho Rahman | ATN Bangla | ||||
| Praner Gohine | Noyeem Imtiaz Neyamul | ATN Bangla | ||||
| 42 Minute | Iftakar Chowdhury | |||||
| Late Night Show | Noyeem Imtiaz Neyamul | |||||
| FM Songbed | Chayanika Chowdhury | |||||
| Valukke Shuveccha Tuntuni | Ashutosh Sujon | |||||
| Eso | Chayanika Chowdhury | RTV | ||||
| Danguli | Tonmoy Tansen | Mega Serial | ||||
| Vasa Pelo Bhalobasha | Chayanika Chowdhury | |||||
| 2013 | Valentine | |||||
| 2014 | Lamp Post | Noyeem Imtiaz Neyamul | NTV | Eid Ul Adha 2014 | ||
| 2015 | Valobashay Je Sukh | Shahin Sarkar | ||||
| 2015 | Jasmine | Sajib Ahmed Shanto | ||||
| 2016 | Golper Rong Nil | Jakaria Showkhin | NTV | Valentine's Special | ||
| 2016 | Prompter | Mohammad Mostafa Kamal Raz | Boishakhi Tv | |||
| 2016 | Na Vulbona Konodin | Himel Ashraf | Channel i | Telefilm | ||
| Tok Jhal Misty | Noyeem Imtiaz Neyamul | NTV | ||||
| 2016 | Money Bag | Telefilm | ||||
| 2016 | Ucchotoro Baboharik Shikkha | Moinul Wazed Rajib | NTV | |||
| 2016 | Dustbin | Rana Masud | Channel i | |||
| Shore O | Ferdous Hasan | NTV | ||||
| 2016 | Bokarai Prem Kore | Nazmul Haque Bappy | NTV | |||
| Gaan Bondhu | Maksudur Rahman Bishal | NTV | ||||
| 2016 | Pabitro Prem | Nazmul Haque Bappy | NTV | |||
| 2016 | Selfie | Ferdous Hasan | NTV | Telefilm | ||
| 2016 | Lal Polasher Mash | Ferdous Hasan Rana | ||||
| Chotushkon | B.U. Shuvo | ATN Bangla | ||||
| 2016 | Ek Ghonta | Adibashi Mizan | ||||
| 2016 | Nil Kolom | Razib Hasan | Eid Natok | |||
| 2016 | Moddhobiroti | Anjan Aich | ||||
| Shoishobe Koishor | Azad Al Mamun | |||||
| Nirshobdo Bhalobasha | ||||||
| Obhimaan | Biplob Hayder | NTV | ||||
| Hirar Gohona | Topu Khan | NTV | ||||
| 2016 | Kakchokkhu Jole | Anjan Aich | ||||
| Hip Hip Hurray | Asian TV | |||||
| Opu Weds Opu | Moinul Wazed Rajib and Shawon Chowdhury | |||||
| 2016 | Premdub | Shakhawat Sobuj | Channel i | Telefilm | ||
| Niruddesh Bhalobasha | Kazi Saif Ahmed | |||||
| Premi | Partha | |||||
| Prothom Porinoy | Sarder Rokon | |||||
| Black Room | Shoursho Dipto Surjo | |||||
| Naptholine | Rintu Parvez | |||||
| Minu | Anjan Aich | |||||
| Kothopokothon | Noyeem Imtiaz Neyamul | NTV | ||||
| Shomikoron | Fayjunnesa Luna | Channel i | Telefilm | |||
| 2016 | Moddho Biroti | Anjan Aich | ||||
| Bondhu Bondhu Amar | Anisuzzaman | |||||
| Shunno Saikat E | Minhajul Islam | |||||
| Fire Ashar Golpo | Chayanika Chowdhury | NTV | Telefilm | |||
| 2017 | Tomay Niye | Nazmul Haque Bappy | NTV | |||
| 2017 | Dana Mele | Mohammad Mostafa Kamal Raz | ||||
| 2017 | Nil Ghum | Sazzad Sumon | RTV | |||
| 2017 | Bihongo Balika | Sadek Siddiki | Boishakhi Tv | |||
| Mr. Perfectionist | Rashed Raha | NTV | ||||
| Ghuri Tumi Kar Akash E Uro | Jamal Mallick | RTV | ||||
| 2017 | Good Morning, Good Night | Mainul Rakim | RTV | Pohela Boishak Natok | ||
| 2017 | Bhalobashar Kache Fera | Shakhawat Manik | NTV | |||
| 2017 | Life Is Beautiful | Shakhawat Manik | ||||
| Bhalo O Basha | Kajal Arefin Ome | |||||
| 2017 | Kothay? | Kajal Arefin Ome | 21 February Special Natok | |||
| Neel Rong Bristy | M Hasnat Santu | |||||
| 2017 | Otikrom | Sazzad Mamun | Channel i | Telefilm | ||
| Ovijat | Shahzada Mamun | Channel i | Telefilm | |||
| Tonatunir Prem | Tuhin Hossain | |||||
| Moner Gohine | Shahriar Rokon | Channel i | ||||
| Akash Bariye Dao | B.U Shuvo | Maasranga Tv | ||||
| Ongko | Fayjun Nesa Luna | |||||
| Bhalobashar Kichu Rong | Sharafi Sarkar | ATN Bangla | ||||
| Rater Otithi | Mujibul Haque Khokon | |||||
| Adbhut Majayal | Kazi Saif Ahmed | |||||
| Biday Bhalobasha | Harun Rashid Prince | |||||
| Golpota Sudhu Tomar Amar | Shariful Islam Shamim | |||||
| Rege Gelen To Here Gelen | Mojibul Haque | Channel i | ||||
| Pokkho Bipokkho | Arif Khan | Channel i | ||||
| Meye Manushi | Nahid Babu | Maasranga Tv | ||||
| 2017 | Paris er Chithi | Swapan Ahmed | Channel i | Mega Serial | ||
| 2017 | Kothay Khuje Pai? | Ainun Islam Chanchal | Channel i | |||
| 2017 | Oviman | Opu | Shakhawat Sobuj | Boishakhi TV | Eid Special Natok | |
| 2017 | Baby Seat | Noyeem Imtiaz Neyamul | Channel i | |||
| Ab E Rowa | Channel i | |||||
| 2017 | Power | Arif Rahman | Channel i | Telefilm | ||
| Prothom Porinoy | Sanjay Barua | |||||
| Prem O Ekti Ochena Shohor | Shohel Rana | |||||
| Onekei Eka | Murad Parvez | |||||
| Eshechilam | Anjan Aich | |||||
| Divorce | Faysal Rajib | |||||
| Bhalobasha Dujonay | Sheikh Salim | Maasranga Tv | ||||
| Dream Sequence | A.N.M. Shahadat Hossain Jewel | |||||
| Palta Hawa | Faisal Rajib | ATN Bangla | ||||
| Target | Rashedul Islam Rashed | Boishakhi Tv | ||||
| Mohonio | Saiful Islam Saiful and Arifur Rahman | Maasranga Tv | Telefilm | |||
| Ami Shey O Shokha | Rahat Mahmud | Maasranga Tv | Telefilm | |||
| Prachir | Imraul Rafat | |||||
| Shei Tumi Ei Tumi | Dipu Hazra | Maasranga Tv | ||||
| Apon Adhar | Dipu Hazra | Maasranga Tv | ||||
| Baazpathor | Syed Shakil | RTV | ||||
| Tomar Namer Roddure | Anjan Aich | |||||
| 2017 | Kusum Purer Kusum Koli | Sadek Siddiki | SA TV | Eid Telefilm | ||
| 2017 | Mrs. Cook | Sraboni Ferdous | Bangla Vision | |||
| 2017 | Na Jagotik Na Puran | Mahmud Didar | Channel i | Telefilm | ||
| Abortomane Bhalobasha | Channel i | |||||
| 2018 | Chobir Manush | Mohammad Mostafa Kamal Raz | RTV | |||
| Dongshon | Topu Khan | NTV | ||||
| Master Mind | Topu Khan | RTV | ||||
| Ekti Phone Call | Tushar Ahmed and Mahamudul Hasan | RTV | ||||
| Cheat n Love | Tushar Ahmed | RTV | ||||
| Srinkhol | K.M. Nayeem | RTV | ||||
| Gash Foring Er Golpo | Tarek Rahman | RTV | ||||
| Shob Premer Golpe Prem Thakena | Shadhin Fuad | |||||
| Amontron | Shakhawat Manik | |||||
| Theory of Politics | Efthakhar Suvo | |||||
| Briddher Cinema | Shakhawat Manik | |||||
| Nayok Nayika O Villain | Maksudur Rahman Bishal | |||||
| 2018 | Likhe Dilam Jibonta | Shakhawat Manik | RTV | |||
| 2018 | Ekhane Sagor Nil | Shakhawat Manik | RTV | Telefilm | ||
| Amar Mon Bhalo Nei | Rafiqullah Selim | Channel i | Telefilm | |||
| 2018 | Bhul | Ahmed Azim Titu | Channel i | Telefilm | ||
| Bhul | Ashraful Alam Titu | RTV | ||||
| 2018 | Bhul Manush | Nader Chowdhury | Channel i | |||
| 2018 | Kach Pokara | Anjan Aich | Channel i | Telefilm | ||
| 2018 | Nibedon Ei Je! | Shahid Un Nabi | Channel i | Telefilm | ||
| 2018 | Salute Sir | Kamrul Hasan Shakil | Channel i | Telefilm | ||
| 2018 | Prem Noy Tar Cheyeo Beshi Kichu | Rajibul Islam Rajib | Channel i | Eid Telefilm | ||
| 2018 | Babar Buker Ghran | Sazzad Sumon | Channel i | Eid Telefilm | ||
| 2018 | Harano Bari | Arun Chowdhury | Channel i | |||
| 2018 | Je Vule Tomare Vule | Tania Ahmed | RTV | |||
| 2018 | Bela Sheshe | Sayed Shakil | RTV | |||
| Nodi Chaile Sagor Dibo | Bangla Vision | |||||
| Briddher Manush | Sraboni Ferdous | |||||
| 2018 | Matir Ghran | Harun Rusho | Channel i | |||
| 2018 | Bhalobasha Tomar Amar | Maksudur Rahman Bishal | Asian TV | |||
| Amar Bhai | Adibashi Mizan | Asian TV | ||||
| Chutir Fade | Sardar Rokon | RTV | ||||
| Hariye Jawa Bari | Arun Chowdhury | Channel i | ||||
| Ruper Dali | Matia Banu Suku | Channel i | ||||
| 2018 | Ami Xunayed | Mohon Ahmed | Eid Natok | |||
| Kokhono Kokhono | Mohammad Mostafa Kamal Raz | Channel i | ||||
| 2018 | Dhushor Prem | Jewel Rana | ||||
| 2018 | Tahar Phire Asha | Sarder Rokon | ||||
| 2018 | Diary of Love | Sarder Rokon | ||||
| Ami Divorce Chai | Sanjay Barua | GTV | ||||
| 2018 | Roddure Payechi Tomar Naam | Rajibul Islam Rajib | Channel i | Telefilm | ||
| 2018 | Dustu Cheler Misty Prem | Mohon Khan | Bangla Vision | |||
| 2018 | Portrait | Shayan | Md Maksudur Rahman Bishal | NTV | Eid Natok | |
| 2018 | Ek Mutho Roddur | Kaushik Sankar Das | NTV | Eid Telefilm | ||
| 2018 | Ek Fagune | Ferdous Hasan | GTV | Eid Natok | ||
| 2018 | Chinese Prem Kumar | Shiraj | Anjan Aich | TV mini-series | ||
| Valobashay Fera | Taju Kamrul | |||||
| Hariye Tomake | Raihan Khan | |||||
| Roudra Chayar Songshar | ||||||
| Tumi Je Amar | Sushmoy Sumon | |||||
| Shunno Hridoy | Sheikh Selim | |||||
| Chile Kothar Moyna | Tarik Mohammad Hasan | GTV | ||||
| 2018 | Kach Shomuddro | Maksudur Rahman Bishal | Asian TV | |||
| 2018 | Love Birds | Rb Pritom | ||||
| Obhishopto Camera | Moyukh Bary | Maasranga Tv | ||||
| 2019 | Valobashar Duipith | Azad Al Mamun | Eid Natok | |||
| Nobo Brindabon | Litu Karim | |||||
| Swapner Uraan | Saiful Alam Shamim | Channel i | Telefilm | |||
| Hemonter Bristi | Musafir Syed | Channel i | Telefilm | |||
| Guest Room | Parthib Mamun | Channel i | Telefilm | |||
| Shadharon Bonam Oshadharon | Mohammad Mostafa Kamal Raz | |||||
| 2019 | In Between | Murad Parvez | ||||
| 2019 | Fera | Animesh Aich | Bangla Vision | Telefilm | ||
| 2019 | Shongjog Bicchinno | Rajibul Islam Rajib | Channel i | Eid Natok 2019 | ||
| 2019 | CC Camera | Rana Masud | Channel i | |||
| Bhalobashar Bosobas | Sadek Siddiki | ATN Bangla | ||||
| Hoimontir Dinratri | Tareq Rahman | Channel i | ||||
| Balish Bilash | Ferdous Hasan | Channel i | ||||
| Pita O Premik | Heru Khan | Channel i | ||||
| Amar Adhar Bhubone | Sayed Shakil | |||||
| Mondo Chele | Anjan Aich | RTV | ||||
| Opekkha | Maksudur Rahman Bishal | |||||
| Jol Ronger Manush | Subroto Chakraborty | Channel i | Telefilm | |||
| Shunno Hridoy | Rasel Alam | Channel i | ||||
| 2020 | Na Bola Kotha | Shah Alam Mondal | ||||
| Clanto Charon | ||||||
| 2021 | Katus Kutus Katbadam | Anonno Emon | Maasranga Tv | |||
| 2021 | Kukur Shovab | Rajibul Islam Rajib | Channel i | |||
| 2022 | Ke Amar | Aniruddho Rasel | Channel i | |||
| 2022 | Boka Kothakar | Dipu Hazra | Channel i | |||
| 2022 | Neel Tomar Jonno Kadsi | Mainul Hasan Khokon | Nagorik TV | |||
| 2022 | Mittha Tumi Shotto Tumi | Razibul Islam Razib | Channel i | |||
| E Kemon Khela | Manjurul Haque Manju | |||||
| 2022 | Mr. Baki Man | Nurunnobi Emon | ||||
| 2022 | Mohonar Shetu | Arun Chowdhury | Channel i | |||
Web series
| Year | Title | OTT | Character | Co-Artist | Director | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | Beauty and The Bullet | Bioscope | Superstar Shayan Khan | Tahsan, Afran Nisho, Momo, Mim, Mim Mantasha, Badhan Lincoln, Suborna Mustafa, Tariq Anam Khan | Animesh Aich |
Short film
| Year | Title | Character | Director | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | Ma | Mohammad Mostafa Kamal Raz | ||
| 2021 | Eida Kopal | Raihan Rafi |
Music video
| Year | Title | Singer | Director | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | "Lal Sobuj (Cricket Song)" | Dinat Jahan Munni, Ayub Shahriar, Sabbir Zaman, Ahmad Humayun, Ronty Das, Tasnim Aurin, Arif & Masum | Ziauddin Alam | |
| 2022 | "Mayay Bedhecho" | Parna | Anonno Mamun |
Awards
| Year | Award | Category | Film | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | Meril Prothom Alo Awards | Best Film Actor | Ek Buk Bhalobasha | Nominated |
| 2009 | Meril Prothom Alo Awards | Best Film Actor | Nominated | |
| 2010 | Meril Prothom Alo Awards | Best Film Actor | Gohine Shobdo | Nominated |
| 2011 | Diamond World Channel I Best Award | Best Film Actor | Garments Konna | Won |
| 2012 | Meril Prothom Alo Awards | Best Film Actor | Lal Tip | Nominated |
References
- "ইমনের জন্মদিনে লাল শাড়িতে পূর্ণিমা". প্রিয়.কম. Retrieved 13 February 2023.
- "Gohine Shobdo selected in Silent River Film Fest". Priyo. Archived from the original on 16 February 2015. Retrieved 16 July 2013.
- "EMON @ DS CAFE". The Daily Star. 16 March 2012. Retrieved 16 July 2013.
- এই প্রথম জুটি হলেন ইমন-সারিকা [This is the first time the pair Emon-Sarika]. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 11 April 2012. Archived from the original on 6 November 2012.
- বিয়ের বার্ষিকীতেই বিয়ের খবর!. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 16 February 2015. Retrieved 16 February 2015.
- "Jemon Jamai Temon Bou" যেমন জামাই তেমন বউ. banglanews24.com (in Bengali). 29 October 2010. Archived from the original on 3 January 2015. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
- এই তো ভালোবাসা' আসছে ২৪ মে অতিথি চরিত্রে আলিশা প্রধান [Ei to Bhalobasha releases on 24th may, Alisha Pradhan's guest appearance]. sharemarket24.com (in Bengali).
- মুম্বাইয়ে পুরস্কার পেল জোনাকির আলো [Mumbai Awarded Jonakir Alo]. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 20 January 2014.
- আগামীকাল মুক্তি পাচ্ছে \'মায়ের মমতা\' [Release tomorrow 'Maa er Momota']. Kaler Kantho (in Bengali). 24 April 2014.
- আজ মুক্তি পাচ্ছে 'হৃদয়ে ৭১' ['Hridoye 71' Released Today]. Bangladesh Pratidin (in Bengali). 12 December 2014. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
- Chowdhury, Shamsher (26 January 2015). পুত্র যখন পয়সাওয়ালা [Putro Ekhon Poishawala]. Prothom Alo (in Bengali).
- চাষীকে ছাড়াই চলছে তাঁর 'অন্তরঙ্গ' [His 'Antaranga' goes on without Chashi]. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 6 November 2015.
- "Padma Patar Jol set to hit cinemas this Eid". Dhaka Tribune. 9 July 2015.
- "Ochena Hridoy hits cinemas". Dhaka Tribune. 22 May 2015.
- "Alisha-starrer 'Bhul Jodi Hoy' hits cinemas today". The Independent. Dhaka. Retrieved 23 April 2016.
- এই প্রথম শাকিব-ইমন [This is the first Shakib-Emon]. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). 20 August 2014. Archived from the original on 23 August 2014. Retrieved 10 January 2015.
- Pritom, Nusrat Jahan (8 May 2017). "Emon Makes Headlines With Bangladesh's First Sci-fi Film". Daily Sun.
- Shazu, Shah Alam (13 June 2019). "Emon on the success of 'Password'". The Daily Star.
- "Akash Mahal, Hobbs & Shaw to hit cinemas today". New Age. 2 August 2019.
- "Konttho, Begum Jaan to hit cinemas | New Age". New Age. 8 November 2019.
External links
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.