Budgie (desktop environment)

Budgie is an independent, free and open-source desktop environment for Linux and other Unix-like operating systems. Budgie is developed by the Buddies of Budgie organization, which is composed of a team of contributors from Linux distributions such as Fedora, Solus, Debian, and Arch Linux. Its design emphasizes simplicity, minimalism, and elegance.

Budgie (desktop environment) v10.4
Budgie
Original author(s)Ikey Doherty, Solus Project
Developer(s)Buddies of Budgie
Initial releaseFebruary 17, 2014 (2014-02-17)
Stable release
10.7[1]  / 29 January 2023 (29 January 2023)
Repositoryhttps://github.com/BuddiesOfBudgie/budgie-desktop
Written inC, Vala
Operating systemUnix-like
PlatformX11
Available in71 languages
TypeDesktop environment
LicenseGNU LGPLv2.1 for libraries, GNU GPLv2 for binaries
Websitehttps://blog.buddiesofbudgie.org

History

Budgie was created by Ikey Doherty as the default desktop environment for his new Linux distribution, EvolveOS, eventually renamed to Solus. The first version of Budgie was released on February 17, 2014 (2014-02-17). Early versions were slow and prone to crashes, though speed and reliability would improve with successive releases.

On October 27, 2018 (2018-10-27), it was announced that Ikey had ceased communication with the rest of the Solus team for unknown reasons. Joshua Strobl, one of the Solus core team members, would take up the responsibility of continuing Budgie's development after Ikey's departure.[2]

On September 14, 2021 (2021-09-14), Joshua announced that the long-awaited Budgie 11 release would no longer be using GTK due to disagreements with the direction that the toolkit had been taking. It was also announced that the GNOME software suite that had been shipped in the Budgie edition of Solus would be replaced in future versions.[3]

On January 1, 2022 (2022-01-01), Joshua resigned from Solus[4] and established Buddies of Budgie, a new organization for Budgie development, with other active contributors. Under this new organization, Budgie development shifted from being focused on Solus to being focused on improving the experience across all distributions that ship Budgie. The first release under this new organization was v10.6, released on March 6, 2022 (2022-03-06).[5]

Additional components

Budgie Desktop View

Budgie Desktop View is a software component meant to provide desktop icons within Budgie.[6] Budgie Desktop View is implemented in Vala, and uses GTK 3 for widgets. The source code is available under the Apache License 2.0.

Budgie Control Center

Budgie Control Center is a fork of GNOME Control Center with Budgie-specific settings and features, and is the standard settings application for Budgie.[7] Budgie Control Center is implemented in C, and uses GTK 3 and libhandy for widgets. The source code is available under the GNU GPLv2.

Budgie Screensaver

Budgie Screensaver is a fork of GNOME Screensaver with additional fixes and minor updates, and serves to provide an authentication prompt when the system is locked.[8] Budgie Screensaver is implemented in C, and uses GTK 3 for widgets. The source code is available under the GNU GPLv2.

Budgie Backgrounds

Budgie Backgrounds is Budgie's default set of background images for use with Linux distributions that do not provide their own, and is entirely composed of public domain images.[9] The source code and images are available under the Creative Commons Zero v1.0 license.

Releases

Version Date Notes
December 14, 2013 (2013-12-14) Development announced.[10]
1 February 17, 2014 (2014-02-17) First testing release.[11]
2 March 12, 2014 (2014-03-12) Visual style improvements, additional applets and dialogs.[12]
3 June 22, 2014 (2014-06-22) Code cleanup and performance improvements.[13]
4 July 12, 2014 (2014-07-12) Introduction of Vala code; animation, menu, popover, and dialog improvements.[14]
5.1 July 19, 2014 (2014-07-19) Panel rewritten in Vala, and the addition of a new plugin API for panel applets.[15]
6 August 20, 2014 (2014-08-20) New panel editor for custom layouts.[16]
7 September 1, 2014 (2014-09-01) Notifications support and a new XEmbed tray applet.[17]
8 November 16, 2014 (2014-11-16) Simplified main menu, cleaner animations, and significant theming improvements.[18]
8.1 February 5, 2015 (2015-02-05) Rewrite of the window manager and updated interface components.[19]
8.2 May 8, 2015 (2015-05-08) Stability and performance improvements.[20]
8.3 October 24, 2015 (2015-10-24) Primarily general bug fixes.[21]
10 December 26, 2015 (2015-12-26) Rewrite from the ground up. Introduced multi-monitor support, the Raven sidebar, and multiple panels.[22]
10.1 December 26, 2015 (2015-12-26) No release notes.[23]
10.2 December 30, 2015 (2015-12-30) Vendored nm-applet launcher, new translations, and Raven improvements.[24]
10.3 April 16, 2017 (2017-04-16) New alt-tab implementation, MPRIS artwork support, and applet improvements.[25]
10.4 August 14, 2017 (2017-08-14) New applets, plus panel, animation, and personalization improvements.[26]
10.5 March 17, 2019 (2019-03-17) New applets, improvements to existing applets, improvements to Raven widgets and notification management.[27]
10.6 March 6, 2022 (2022-03-06) First release under the Buddies of Budgie organization. Significant improvements to application tracking, internal theme polish, a rewritten notification system, and updates to the default layout.[28]
10.7 January 29, 2023 (2023-01-29) Major re-architectures, new APIs for extensibility, and polish to the user experience.[29]

Adoption

Distribution Since version Since date Notes
Arch Linux Rolling March 4, 2016 (2016-03-04) Profile available in archinstall
Debian 9 "stretch"[30] June 17, 2017 (2017-06-17)[30]
EndeavourOS 2019.12.22[31] December 22, 2019 (2019-12-22)[31] Uses Arch Linux repositories
Fedora Linux 37[32] November 15, 2022 (2022-11-15)[32]
GeckoLinux[33] Next 152.200830.0,

Rolling 999.200830.0[34]

September 1, 2020 (2020-09-01)[34] Uses openSUSE repositories
Manjaro[35] Rolling November 2015 (2015-11) Budgie Edition is community-led
OpenMandriva Lx 4.0[36] June 16, 2019 (2019-06-16)
openSUSE[37] Leap 15.0 May 25, 2018 (2018-05-25)
Solus[38] EvolveOS Alpha 1[39] July 6, 2014 (2014-07-06)
SparkyLinux 3.6-dev1 February 2, 2015 (2015-02-02)
Ubuntu[40] 16.04 LTS April 25, 2016 (2016-04-25) As Ubuntu Budgie, originally budgie-remix
Void Linux[41] Rolling October 9, 2016 (2016-10-09)[42]
Ultramarine Linux 35 December 16, 2021 (2021-12-16) Budgie as flagship version.

Reception

Budgie has been generally well received, with reviews noting its appealing visual design and intuitive layout. Bertel King wrote in 2018 that "Budgie feels like someone took the great things about GNOME, took out all the not so great things, set some great default options, and sent that out into the world." However, King also considered this a negative, writing that Budgie "can feel more like a customized version of GNOME than a separate entity."[43] John Perkins described Budgie as "a beautiful desktop that aims to provide sane defaults and a beautiful interface," while lamenting its limited availability on distributions other than Solus.[44]

See also

References

  1. "Budgie 10.7 Released". 29 January 2023. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
  2. Strobl, Joshua. "In Full Sail". Solus. Retrieved 2022-12-31.
  3. "Building an Alternative Ecosystem". joshuastrobl.com.
  4. "Trouble in Solus Linux land as their Experience Lead quits". gamingonlinux.com.
  5. "Budgie 10.6 Released". Buddies Of Budgie. 2022-03-06. Retrieved 2022-04-03.
  6. Budgie Desktop View, Buddies of Budgie, 2022-03-07, retrieved 2022-04-17
  7. Budgie Control Center, Buddies of Budgie, 2022-02-17, retrieved 2022-04-17
  8. Budgie Screensaver, Buddies of Budgie, 2022-01-02, retrieved 2022-12-24
  9. Budgie Backgrounds, Buddies of Budgie, 2022-10-29, retrieved 2022-12-31
  10. Doherty, Ikey. "Desktop: Code-Name Budgie". Solus. Retrieved 2022-12-30.
  11. Doherty, Ikey. "Budgie Desktop Available for Testing". Solus. Retrieved 2022-12-30.
  12. Doherty, Ikey. "Budgie Desktop 2 Released". Solus. Retrieved 2022-12-30.
  13. "Release v3 · solus-project/budgie-desktop". GitHub. Retrieved 2022-12-30.
  14. Doherty, Ikey. "Budgie Desktop V4 Released". Solus. Retrieved 2022-12-30.
  15. Doherty, Ikey. "Budgie Desktop V5.1 Released". Solus. Retrieved 2022-12-30.
  16. Doherty, Ikey. "Budgie Desktop V6 Released". Solus. Retrieved 2022-12-30.
  17. Doherty, Ikey. "Bodacious Budgie (V7) Released!". Solus. Retrieved 2022-12-30.
  18. Doherty, Ikey. "Courageous Budgie (V8) Released!". Solus. Retrieved 2022-12-30.
  19. "Release Maintainence release of v8 series for packagers · solus-project/budgie-desktop". GitHub. Retrieved 2022-12-30.
  20. "Release v8.2 · solus-project/budgie-desktop". GitHub. Retrieved 2022-12-30.
  21. "Release v8.3 · solus-project/budgie-desktop". GitHub. Retrieved 2022-12-30.
  22. "Release Awesomely Amazing Open Source Sparkly Wonderness For Your Computerboxen · solus-project/budgie-desktop". GitHub. Retrieved 2022-12-30.
  23. "Release v10.1 (minor change) · solus-project/budgie-desktop". GitHub. Retrieved 2022-12-30.
  24. "Release v10.2 of Budgie Desktop · solus-project/budgie-desktop". GitHub. Retrieved 2022-12-30.
  25. Strobl, Joshua (April 19, 2017). "Release of Budgie 10.3". Archived from the original on December 31, 2017. Retrieved December 30, 2022.
  26. Strobl, Joshua (August 18, 2017). "Release of Budgie 10.4". Archived from the original on August 20, 2017. Retrieved December 30, 2022.
  27. Strobl, Joshua. "Solus 4 Fortitude Released". Solus. Retrieved 2022-12-30.
  28. "Budgie 10.6 Released". Buddies Of Budgie. 2022-03-06. Retrieved 2022-12-30.
  29. "Budgie 10.7 Released". Buddies Of Budgie. 2023-01-29. Retrieved 2023-01-29.
  30. "Debian -- Details of package budgie-desktop in stretch". packages.debian.org. Retrieved 2022-12-24.
  31. Bryanpwo (2019-12-23). "Liftoff for the net-installer!". EndeavourOS. Retrieved 2022-12-24.
  32. "Fedora 37 Features". It's FOSS News. 2022-09-09. Retrieved 2022-12-30.
  33. "GeckoLinux - Linux for Detail-Oriented Geckos". geckolinux.github.io. Retrieved 2022-12-24.
  34. "Release GeckoLinux [NEXT] [ROLLING] Budgie editions released · geckolinux/geckolinux-project". GitHub. Retrieved 2022-12-24.
  35. "Manjaro Downloads". manjaro.org. Retrieved 2022-12-24.
  36. "GitHub - OpenMandrivaAssociation/budgie-desktop at 4.0". GitHub. Retrieved 2022-12-30.
  37. "Portal:Budgie - openSUSE Wiki". en.opensuse.org. Retrieved 2020-10-02.
  38. "Download". Solus. Retrieved 2022-12-24.
  39. Doherty, Ikey. "Evolve OS Alpha 1 Released". Solus. Retrieved 2022-09-15.
  40. "UbuntuFlavors - Ubuntu Wiki". wiki.ubuntu.com. Retrieved 2022-09-15.
  41. "void-packages/srcpkgs/budgie-desktop at master · voidlinux/void-packages · GitHub". GitHub. Archived from the original on 2018-05-25. Retrieved 2018-05-25.
  42. "New package: budgie-desktop-10.2.7 · void-linux/void-packages@27e2bdf". GitHub. Retrieved 2022-12-24.
  43. King, Bertel (2018-05-24). "What Is Budgie? The Linux Desktop Environment That Feels Like a Chromebook". MUO. Retrieved 2022-12-31.
  44. Perkins, John (2020-09-10). "Budgie Desktop Review: A Beautiful Desktop that Looks Like Gnome". Make Tech Easier. Retrieved 2022-12-31.
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