Xi–Li Administration

The Xi–Li Administration (simplified Chinese: 习李体制; traditional Chinese: 習李體制; pinyin: Xí–Lǐ Tǐzhì) of the People's Republic of China began in 2013, when Xi Jinping and Li Keqiang[1] succeeded Hu Jintao and Wen Jiabao following the 18th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party. It is speculated that Xi will solidify the political power of the General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party, for the absolute command of the Communist ideology over pragmatic approach, and on the economic front there will be no liberalization but socialist entrenchment.[2]

Not to be confused with Xi Jinping Administration.
Xi–Li Administration
习李体制

5th generation Communist leadership of
the People's Republic of China
Incumbent
General Secretary & President Xi Jinping (left)
State Council Premier Li Keqiang (right)
Date formed15 March 2013
People and organisations
Head of stateXi Jinping
Head of governmentLi Keqiang
Deputy head of government
Cabinet I (2013–2018)
Cabinet II (2018–present)
Member partyCCP-led United Front
History
Election(s)5—13 March 2013
Legislature term(s)XII
PredecessorHu–Wen Administration
SuccessorXi Core Administration
Politics of China
Leadership
Leadership generations
Succession of power
National leaders
Orders of precedence
Related systems
Communist Party
History
Constitution
Organization
United front
Historical parties:
Ideology
Legislative
Presidency
Executive
Military
Military history
Supervision
Propaganda
Cross-Strait relations
Foreign relations
Related topics
 China portal

Along with Xi, who replaced Hu Jintao as General Secretary of the CCP (de facto paramount leader) and President (de jure head of state), and Li, who replaced Wen Jiabao as Premier (head of government), the fifth generation of CCP leadership includes Zhang Dejiang, Yu Zhengsheng, Liu Yunshan, Wang Qishan, Zhang Gaoli, Li Yuanchao, Liu Yandong and Wang Yang.[3]

Functions and powers
Party organs Head Deputy Formation
National Security CommissionXi JinpingLi Keqiang
Li Zhanshu		January 2014
Central Comprehensively Deepening Reforms CommissionLi Keqiang
Wang Huning
Han Zheng		March 2018
Central Financial and Economic Affairs CommissionLi Keqiang
Central Foreign Affairs Commission
Central Cyberspace Affairs CommissionLi Keqiang
Wang Huning
Central Military and Civil Integration Development CommissionJanuary 2017

Politburo Standing Committee
Main articles: 18th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party and 19th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party
No.[4] Photo Information Party position(s) State position(s)
1st
Xi Jinping
 Name Xi Jinping General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party
Chairman of the CCP Central Military Commission		 President of the People's Republic of China
Chairman of the PRC Central Military Commission
Birthplace Beijing
NPC Constituency Inner Mongolia at-large
Member since 22 October 2007
2nd
[lower-alpha 1]
Li Qiang
 Name Li Qiang
Birthplace Rui'an, Zhejiang
NPC Constituency Shanghai at-large
Member since 23 October 2022
3rd
[lower-alpha 2]
Zhao Leji
 Name Zhao Leji
Birthplace Xining, Qinghai
NPC Constituency Heilongjiang at-large
Member since 25 October 2017
4th
[lower-alpha 3]
Wang Huning
 Name Wang Huning
Birthplace Shanghai
NPC Constituency Hebei at-large
Member since 25 October 2017
5th
Cai Qi
 Name Cai Qi First Secretary of the Central Secretariat of the CCP
Birthplace Youxi County, Fujian
NPC Constituency Beijing at-large
Member since 23 October 2022
6th
Ding Xuexiang
 Name Ding Xuexiang
Birthplace Nantong, Jiangsu
NPC Constituency Tibet at-large
Member since 23 October 2022
7th
Li Xi
 Name Li Xi Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection
Birthplace Liangdang County, Gansu
NPC Constituency Guangdong at-large
Member since 23 October 2022

Presidency
Xi Jinping (left) and Li Keqiang (right)
Office Officeholder(s) Tenure
President Xi Jinping 2013–
Vice President Li Yuanchao
Wang Qishan		 2013–2018
2018–

National People's Congress and Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference leaders
Main articles: 12th National People's Congress, 13th National People's Congress, and Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference

The State Council
Main article: Li Keqiang Government

History

Xi Jinping was elected Vice Chairman of the CCP Central Military Commission at the fifth Central Committee Election of 17th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party. Li Keqiang is currently the party secretary of the State Council and the deputy leader of the Leading Group for Financial and Economic Affairs.

Following the 18th National Congress, Xi was named General Secretary of the CCP and Chairman of the Central Military Commission.

See also

References
  1. Damian Grammaticas (2012-05-12). "China: Trouble at the top?". BBC News.
  2. Chaulia, Sreeram (2017-10-22). "How Xi Jinping has dragged China backwards in political, economic liberalisation". The Economic Times.
  3. "10 top leaders elected into new CPC Central Committee". China.org.cn. Retrieved 15 November 2012.
  4. "Who's who: The seven most powerful men in China". CNN. 2022-10-23.
  1. To assume office as Premier of the People's Republic of China in March 2023.
  2. To assume office as Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress in March 2023.
  3. To assume office as Chairman of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.


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