Bahasa Laz

Bahasa Laz (ლაზური ნენა, lazuri nena; bahasa Georgia: ლაზური ენა, lazuri ena, or ჭანური ენა, ç̌anuri ena / ch’anuri ena) adalah sebuah bahasa Kartvelia yang dituturkan oleh suku Laz di pesisir tenggara Laut Hitam.[5] Bahasa tersebut diperkirakan dituturkan oleh sekitar 20.000[6] pengguna asli Laz di Turki, di serangkaian wilayah yang terbentang dari Melyat sampai perbatasan Georgia (secara resmi disebut Lazistan sampai 1925), dan sekitar 2.000 di Georgia.[6]

Laz
Lazuri, ლაზური
Dituturkan di
EtnisSuku Laz
Penutur bahasa
33.000[1]–200,000[2]  (2007)[3]
rumpun bahasa Kartvelian
  • Karto-Zan
    • Zan
      • Laz
Kode bahasa
ISO 639-3lzz
Glottologlazz1240[4]

Referensi

  1. "Laz alphabet, language and pronunciation". omniglot.com. Diakses tanggal Nov 15, 2020.
  2. "Laz Language on Decline in Turkey - The Language Blog by K International". May 26, 2010. Diakses tanggal Nov 15, 2020.
  3. Laz di Ethnologue (ed. ke-18, 2015)
  4. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, ed. (2019). "Laz". Glottolog 4.1. Jena, Jerman: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
  5. E.J. Brill's First Encyclopaedia of Islam, 1913–1936, Volume 5, hlm. 21, di Google Books
  6. "Laz". Ethnologue.

Daftar pustaka

  • Grove, Timothy (2012). Materials for a Comprehensive History of the Caucasus, with an Emphasis on Greco-Roman Sources. A Star in the East: Materials for a Comprehensive History of the Caucasus, with an Emphasis on Greco-Roman sources (2012)
  • Kojima, Gôichi (2003) Lazuri grameri Chiviyazıları, Kadıköy, İstanbul, ISBN 975-8663-55-0 (notes in English and Turkish)
  • Nichols, Johanna (1998). The origin and dispersal of languages: Linguistic evidence. In N. G. Jablonski & L. C. Aiello (Eds.), The origin and diversification of language. San Francisco: California Academy of Sciences.
  • Nichols, Johanna (2004). The origin of the Chechen and Ingush: A study in Alpine linguistic and ethnic geography. Anthropological Linguistics 46(2): 129-155.
  • Tuite, Kevin. (1996). Highland Georgian paganism — archaism or innovation?: Review of Zurab K’ik’nadze. 1996. Kartuli mitologia, I. ǰvari da saq’mo. (Georgian mythology, I. The cross and his people [sic].). Annual of the Society for the Study of Caucasia 7: 79-91.

Pranala luar

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