Cizre

Cizre (pengucapan [ˈdʒizɾe]; bahasa Arab: جزيرة ابن عمر, translit. Jazirat Ibn ʿUmar‎,[3][nb 1] atau Madinat al-Jazira,[8] bahasa Ibrani: גזירא, translit. Gzira‎,[9] bahasa Kurdi: Cizîr,[10] Cizîra Botan,[11] atau Cizîre,[12] bahasa Suryani: ܓܙܪܬܐ ܕܒܪ ܥܘܡܪ,[3][nb 2]) adalah sebuah kota dan distrik di Provinsi Şırnak, Wilayah Anatolia Tenggara, Turki. Kota tersebut terletak di sungai Tigris pada perbatasan Suriah-Turki dan dekat dengan perbatasan Irak-Turki. Cizre adalah wilayah bersejarah dari Mesopotamia Hulu dan wilayah budaya Kurdistan Turki.[15]

"Gazarta" beralih ke halaman ini. Untuk wilayah, lihat Mesopotamia Hulu.
Cizre
Kota
Pemandangan udara Cizre, Turki.
Cizre
Koordinat: 37°19′30″N 42°11′45″E
NegaraTurki
ProvinsiŞırnak
DistrikCizre
Pemerintahan
 • Pelaksana tugas walikotaDavut Sinanoğlu
 • KaymakamDavut Sinanoğlu
Luas
[1]
 • Distrik467,64 km2 (18,056 sq mi)
Ketinggian
377 m (1,237 ft)
Populasi
 (2019)[2]
 • Perkotaan
125,799
 • Distrik
148,697
 • Kepadatan Distrik3,2/km2 (8,2/sq mi)
Kode pos
73200
Situs webwww.cizre.bel.tr

Referensi

Catatan

  1. Juga ditransliterasikan menjadi Jezirat al-Omar,[4] Djeziret ibn-Omar,[5] Jazīra,[3] al-Jazirah,[6] atau Djezireh.[7]
  2. Juga ditransliterasikan menjadi Gāzartā d'Beṯ Zabdaï,[13] Gōzartō d-Qardū,[14] Gozarto,[3] Gzarta,[3] atau Gziro.[12]

Kutipan

  1. "Area of regions (including lakes), km²". Regional Statistics Database. Turkish Statistical Institute. 2002. Diakses tanggal 2013-03-05.
  2. "CİZRE NÜFUSU, ŞIRNAK". Türkiye Nüfusu (dalam bahasa Turki). Diakses tanggal 25 April 2020.
  3. Carlson, Thomas A. (9 December 2016). "Gazarta". The Syriac Gazetteer. Diakses tanggal 25 April 2020.
  4. Şanlı (2017), hlm. 72.
  5. Sinclair (1989), hlm. 352.
  6. Çetinoğlu (2018), hlm. 178.
  7. Kieser (2011), hlm. 139.
  8. Gil (2004), hlm. 428.
  9. Sabar (2002), hlm. 121.
  10. Avcýkýran, Dr. Adem, ed. (2009). "Kürtçe Anamnez, Anamneza bi Kurmancî" (PDF). Tirsik. hlm. 57. Diakses tanggal 17 December 2019.
  11. Zaken (2007), hlm. xii.
  12. Biner (2019), hlm. x.
  13. Wilmshurst (2000), hlm. 112.
  14. Palmer (1990), hlm. 257.
  15. "The struggle for autonomy in North Kurdistan: Voices from Cizre". Corporate Watch. 4 December 2015. Diakses tanggal 23 November 2020.

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