Case Blue

Case Blue (bahasa Jerman: Fall Blau), yang kemudian berganti nama menjadi Operasi Braunschweig,[8] adalah sebuah nama yang diberikan oleh Pasukan Bersenjata Jerman (Wehrmacht) untuk rencananya pada serangan musim panas strategis 1942 di selatan Rusia antara 28 Juni dan 24 November 1942.

Case Blue — Serangan musim panas Jerman 1942
Bagian dari Front Timur Perang Dunia II
Tanggal28 Juni – 24 November 1942
LokasiVoronezh, Rostov sampai Stalingrad, Kuban, Kaukasus, Selatan Rusia, Uni Soviet
Hasil Kemenangan taktis Blok Poros
Pihak terlibat
 Jerman
 Rumania
 Italia
 Hongaria
Kroasia
 Slowakia[1]		  Soviet Union
Tokoh dan pemimpin

Fedor von Bock
Maximilian von Weichs
Wilhelm List
Erich von Manstein
Ewald von Kleist
Alexander Löhr
W. von Richthofen
Frederic von Paulus

Petre Dumitrescu
Italo Gariboldi		 Aleksandr Vasilevsky
Georgy Zhukov
Dmitry Kozlov
Ivan Tyulenev
Semyon M. Budyonny
Filipp Golikov
Rodion Malinovsky
Andrey Yeryomenko
K. Rokossovsky
Semyon Timoshenko
Kekuatan
1,300,000
  1 juta tentara Jerman
  300,000 Sekutu Jerman
1,900 tank[2]
1,610 pesawat[3]		 Awalnya: 2,700,000
  1,700,000 pria
  1,000,000 reserve
3,720 tank[4]
~ 1,671 pesawat[5]
Korban
1,013,000(Tewas, luka-luka, dan sakit)[note][6] 2,226,416
1,111,681 tewas dan menghilang
1,114,735 luka-luka dan sakit[7]

Operasi tersebut merupakan kelanjutan dari Operasi Barbarossa pada tahun sebelumnya

Referensi
  1. Holt (2009), p. 47.
  2. Antill (2007), pp. 24–25.
  5. Bergström 2007, pp. 49–50.
  6. Antill (2007), p. 87.
  7. Glantz (1995), p. 295.
  8. Schramm (1963), p. 460.

Daftar pustaka
  • Antill, Peter (2007). Stalingrad 1942. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. ISBN 1-84603-028-5.
  • Axworthy, Mark; Scafes, Cornel; Craciunoiu, Cristian (1995). Third Axis Fourth Ally: Romanian Armed Forces in the European War, 1941–1945. London: Arms & Armour Press. ISBN 1-85409-267-7.
  • Beevor, Antony (1999). Stalingrad: The Fateful Siege: 1942–1943. London: Penguin Books. ISBN 0-14-028458-3.
  • Bellamy, Chris (2007). Absolute War: Soviet Russia in the Second World War. London: Pan Books. ISBN 978-0-330-48808-2.
  • Bergström, Christer (2007). Stalingrad – The Air Battle: November 1942 – February 1943. London: Chervron/Ian Allen. ISBN 978-1-85780-276-4..
  • Glantz, David M.; Jonathan M. House (2009). To the Gates of Stalingrad: Soviet-German Combat Operations, April–August 1942. The Stalingrad Trilogy. I. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas. ISBN 978-0-7006-1630-5.
  • Glantz, David M. (1995). When Titans Clashed: How the Red Army Stopped Hitler. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas. ISBN 0-7006-0899-0.
  • Hayward, Joel (1995). Too Little Too Late: An Analysis of Hitler's Failure in 1942 to Damage Soviet Oil Production. Lawrence, KS: The Journal of Strategic Studies, Vol. 18, No. 4, pp. 94–135.
  • Liddell Hart, Basil Henry (1948). The German Generals Talk. New York: Morrow. ISBN 0688060129.
  • Hayward, Joel (2001). Stopped at Stalingrad: The Luftwaffe and Hitler's Defeat in the East, 1942–1943. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas. ISBN 0-7006-1146-0.
  • Manstein, Erich (2004). Lost Victories: The War Memoirs of Hitler's Most Brilliant General. Minneapolis: Zenith Press. ISBN 0-7603-2054-3.
  • Nipe, George M. Jr. (2000). Last Victory in Russia: The SS-Panzerkorps and Manstein's Kharkiv Counteroffensive—February–March 1943. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Publishing. ISBN 0-7643-1186-7.
  • Schramm, Percy Ernst (1963). Kriegstagebuch des Oberkommandos der Wehrmacht, 1940–1945 Teilband II. Bonn: Bernard & Graefe Verlag für Wehrwesen.
  • Holt, David (June 2009). "The Slovak Army: 1939 – 1945 Part 2: The Russian Campaign 1940 – 43" (PDF). Journal of The Czechoslovak Philatelic Society of Great Britain. 27 (2). ISSN 0142-3525. Diakses tanggal 18 February 2014.
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