Kabiroi

Dalam mitologi Yunani, Cabeiri atau Cabiri /kəbaɪraɪ/ (bahasa Yunani Kuno: Κάβειροι, Kábeiroi), juga ditransliterasikan menjadi Kabiri /kəˈbɪəriː/,[1] adalah sekelompok dewa-dewi khthonik misterius. Mereka disembah dalam kultus misteri yang sangat berkaitan dengan Hephaestus, yang terpusat di utara kepulauan Aegea Lemnos dan mungkin Samotrakia—di kompleks kuil Samotrakia—dan di Thebes.[2]

Agamemnon, Talthybius dan Epeius, relief dari Samotrakia, sekitar 560 SM, Louvre

Catatan
  1. Kabiri is the transliteration used in John Raffan's translation of Walter Burkert, Greek Religion (Harvard University Press, 1985), and in most academic discourse.
    • Peck, Harry Thurston (1898). "Cabeiria". Harpers Dictionary of Classical Antiquities. Tufts University: Perseus Project. Diakses tanggal 2008-01-21.

Referensi
  • Burkert, Walter (1985). Greek Religion, Sect. VI.1.3 "The Kabeiroi and Samothrace",Harvard University Press. ISBN 0-674-36281-0.
  • Ferguson, John (1970). The Religions of the Roman Empire (pp. 122–123). London: Thames and Hudson. ISBN 0-8014-9311-0.
  • Hammond, N.G.L. & Scullard, H.H. (Eds.) (1970). The Oxford Classical Dictionary (p. 186). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-869117-3.
  • Kerenyi, Karl (1951). Gods of the Greeks. Thames & Hudson. ISBN 0-500-27048-1.
  • Bernard Evslin. Gods, Demigods and Demons: A Handbook of Greek Mythology. ISBN 978-1-84511-321-6.
  • The Odd Fellows Improved Manual, A.B Grosh 1871 p. 91
  • Richard Noll, Mysteria: Jung and the Ancient Mysteries (unpublished page proofs, 1994)
  • Albert Schachter, “Evolutions of a Mystery Cult: The Theban Kabiroi”, in Greek Mysteries: The Archaeology and Ritual of Ancient Greek Secret Cults, ed. Michael B. Cosmopoulos. London–NY: Routledge, 2003, pp. 112–142. ISBN 0-415-24873-6.
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