Mercury Prize

Mercury Prize, atau biasa disebut Mercury Music Prize dan saat ini dikenal sebagai Barclaycard Mercury Prize, adalah ajang penghargaan musik tahunan untuk album terbaik dari Inggris dan Irlandia. Dibuat oleh British Phonographic Industry dan British Association of Record Dealers pada tahun 1992 sebagai alternatif Brit Awards. Semula hadiah disponsori oleh Mercury Communications, sebuah merek yang dimiliki Cable & Wireless,[1] namun kemudian disponsori oleh Technics[2] (1998 hingga 2001), Panasonic[1] (2002 dan 2003), dan Nationwide Building Society (2004 hingga 2008). Saat ini Barclaycard menjadi sponsor utama sejak Maret 2009.[3]

Barclaycard Mercury Prize
The Mercury Prize logo
DeskripsiAlbum terbaik dari Inggris dan Irlandia
LokasiUnited Kingdom
Dipersembahkan olehBarclaycard
Diberikan perdana1992
Situs webmercuryprize.com

Album mana pun yang dirilis oleh artis Inggris atau Irlandia, atau oleh grup musik yang anggotanya terdiri dari 50% warga Inggris atau Irlandia, dapat dikirimkan untuk pertimbangan. Daftar dipilih oleh juri independen, presenter musik, produser musik, jurnalis musik, penyelenggara festival dan pihak lain dalam industri musik di Inggris dan Irlandia.[4][5][6] Hadiah ini terbuka untuk semua jenis musik, meliputi pop, rock, folk, urban, dance, jazz, blues, elektronika, dan klasik. Penyampaian hadiah biasanya dilaksanakan dalam Awards Show pada bulan Oktober. Setiap artis yang masuk daftar akan menerima komisi spesial trofi 'Album of The Year' pada Awards Show. Berbeda dengan beberapa ajang penghargaan musik lainnya, semua pemenang Mercury Prize akan mendapatkan cek; senilai £20,000 (2014). Pemenang juga akan menerima trofi pemenang tambahan.[7]

Hingga saat ini,PJ Harvey adalah satu-satunya artis yang memenangi penghargaan lebih dari satu kali (pada 2001 dan 2011). Dia juga artis solo wanita pertama yang menerima pengharagaan dan menyamai Radiohead sebagai artis paling sering masuk daftar, meskipun Radiohead tidak pernah memenangkan hadiah.[8]

Pemenang dan daftar penerima nominasi
Pemenang pertama Primal Scream
Suede menang pada 1993.
Heather Small dari M People, menang pada 1994
Portishead, menang pada 1995
Gomez, menang pada 1998
Pemenang tahun 2000 Badly Drawn Boy
PJ Harvey, pemenang pada tahun 2001 dan 2011, dan satu-satunya artis yang memenangi penghargaan dua kali.
Pemenang tahun 2003 Dizzee Rascal
Franz Ferdinand, menang pada tahun 2004
Pemenang tahun 2005, Antony and the Johnsons
Arctic Monkeys menang pada 2006.
Pemenang tahun 2007 Klaxons
Pemenang tahun 2008 Elbow
Pemenang tahun 2009 Speech Debelle
Pemenang tahun 2010 The xx
Pemenang tahun 2012 Alt-J
Pemenang tahun 2013 James Blake
Tahun Pemenang Penerima nominasi
 Ref
1992 Primal Scream – Screamadelica
  • Barry Adamson – Soul murder
  • Erasure – Chorus
  • Jah Wobble's Invaders of the Heart – Rising Above Bedlam
  • The Jesus and Mary Chain – Honey's Dead
  • Bheki Mseleku – Celebration
  • Saint Etienne – Foxbase Alpha
  • Simply Red – Stars
  • U2 – Achtung Baby
  • John Tavener & Steven Isserlis – The Protecting Veil
  • Young Disciples – Road to Freedom
 [9]
1993 Suede – Suede
  • Apache Indian – No Reservations
  • The Auteurs – New Wave
  • Gavin Bryars – Jesus' Blood Never Failed Me Yet
  • Dina Carroll – So Close
  • PJ Harvey – Rid of Me
  • New Order – Republic
  • Stereo MCs – Connected
  • Sting – Ten Summoner's Tales
  • Stan Tracey – Portraits Plus
 [10]
1994 M People – Elegant Slumming
  • Blur – Parklife
  • Ian McNabb – Head Like A Rock
  • Shara Nelson – What Silence Knows
  • Michael Nyman – The Piano Concerto/MGV
  • Primal Scream – Give Out But Don't Give Up
  • The Prodigy – Music for the Jilted Generation
  • Pulp – His 'n' Hers
  • Take That – Everything Changes
  • Therapy? – Troublegum
  • Paul Weller – Wild Wood
 [11]
1995 Portishead – Dummy
  • Guy Barker – Into the Blue
  • The Boo Radleys – Wake Up!
  • Elastica – Elastica
  • PJ Harvey – To Bring You My Love
  • Leftfield – Leftism
  • James MacMillan – Seven Last Words from the Cross
  • Van Morrison – Days Like This
  • Oasis – Definitely Maybe
  • Supergrass – I Should Coco
  • Tricky – Maxinquaye
 [12]
1996 Pulp – Different Class
  • Artists for War Child – Help
  • Black Grape – It's Great When You're Straight... Yeah
  • Peter Maxwell Davies/BBC Philharmonic – The Beltane Fire / Caroline Mathilde
  • Manic Street Preachers – Everything Must Go
  • Mark Morrison – Return of the Mack
  • Oasis – (What's the Story) Morning Glory?
  • Courtney Pine – Modern Day Jazz Stories
  • Underworld – Second Toughest in the Infants
  • Norma Waterson – Norma Waterson
 [13]
1997 Roni Size/Reprazent – New Forms [12]
1998 Gomez – Bring It On
  • 4hero – Two Pages
  • Asian Dub Foundation – Rafi's Revenge
  • Eliza Carthy – Red Rice
  • Catatonia – International Velvet
  • Cornershop – When I Was Born for the 7th Time
  • Massive Attack – Mezzanine
  • Propellerheads – Decksandrumsandrockandroll
  • Pulp – This Is Hardcore
  • John Surman – Proverbs & Songs
  • The Verve – Urban Hymns
  • Robbie Williams – Life thru a Lens
 [12]
1999 Talvin Singh – Ok
  • Thomas Adès – Asyla
  • Denys Baptiste – Be Where You Are
  • Black Star Liner – Bengali Bantam Youth Experience!
  • Blur – 13
  • The Chemical Brothers – Surrender
  • Faithless – Sunday 8PM
  • Manic Street Preachers – This Is My Truth Tell Me Yours
  • Beth Orton – Central Reservation
  • Kate Rusby – Sleepless
  • Stereophonics – Performance and Cocktails
  • Underworld – Beaucoup Fish
 [14]
2000 Badly Drawn Boy – The Hour of Bewilderbeast
  • Richard Ashcroft – Alone with Everybody
  • Coldplay – Parachutes
  • M. J. Cole – Sincere
  • Death in Vegas – The Contino Sessions
  • The Delgados – The Great Eastern
  • Doves – Lost Souls
  • Helicopter Girl – How to Steal the World
  • Leftfield – Rhythm and Stealth
  • Nicholas Maw – Violin Concerto
  • Nitin Sawhney – Beyond Skin
  • Kathryn Williams – Little Black Numbers
 [15]
2001 PJ Harvey – Stories from the City, Stories from the Sea
  • Basement Jaxx – Rooty
  • Elbow – Asleep in the Back
  • Goldfrapp – Felt Mountain
  • Gorillaz – Gorillaz (nomination withdrawn at the request of the band)[16]
  • Ed Harcourt – Here Be Monsters
  • Tom McRae – Tom McRae
  • Radiohead – Amnesiac
  • Susheela Raman – Salt Rain
  • Super Furry Animals – Rings Around the World
  • Turin Brakes – The Optimist LP
  • Zero 7 – Simple Things
 [17]
2002 Ms. Dynamite – A Little Deeper
  • Guy Barker – Soundtrack
  • The Bees – Sunshine Hit Me
  • David Bowie – Heathen
  • The Coral – The Coral
  • Doves – The Last Broadcast
  • The Electric Soft Parade – Holes in the Wall
  • Gemma Hayes – Night on My Side
  • Beverley Knight – Who I Am
  • Roots Manuva – Run Come Save Me
  • Joanna MacGregor – Play
  • The Streets – Original Pirate Material
 [18]
2003 Dizzee Rascal – Boy in da Corner
  • Athlete – Vehicles and Animals
  • Eliza Carthy – Anglicana
  • Coldplay – A Rush of Blood to the Head
  • The Darkness – Permission to Land
  • Floetry – Floetic
  • Soweto Kinch – Conversations with the Unseen
  • Lemon Jelly – Lost Horizons
  • The Thrills – So Much for the City
  • Martina Topley-Bird – Quixotic
  • Radiohead – Hail to the Thief
  • Terri Walker – Untitled
 [19]
2004 Franz Ferdinand – Franz Ferdinand
  • Basement Jaxx – Kish Kash
  • Belle & Sebastian – Dear Catastrophe Waitress
  • Jamelia – Thank You
  • Keane – Hopes and Fears
  • Snow Patrol – Final Straw
  • Joss Stone – The Soul Sessions
  • The Streets – A Grand Don't Come for Free
  • Ty – Upwards
  • Amy Winehouse – Frank
  • Robert Wyatt – Cuckooland
  • The Zutons – Who Killed...... The Zutons?
 [20]
2005 Antony and the Johnsons – I Am a Bird Now
  • Bloc Party – Silent Alarm
  • Coldplay – X&Y
  • Hard-Fi – Stars of CCTV
  • Kaiser Chiefs – Employment
  • KT Tunstall – Eye to the Telescope
  • MIA – Arular
  • Maxïmo Park – A Certain Trigger
  • Polar Bear – Held on the Tips of Fingers
  • Seth Lakeman – Kitty Jay
  • The Go! Team – Thunder, Lightning, Strike
  • The Magic Numbers – The Magic Numbers
 [21]
2006 Arctic Monkeys – Whatever People Say I Am, That's What I'm Not
  • Isobel Campbell and Mark Lanegan – Ballad of the Broken Seas
  • Editors – The Back Room
  • Guillemots – Through the Windowpane
  • Richard Hawley – Coles Corner
  • Hot Chip – The Warning
  • Muse – Black Holes & Revelations
  • Zoe Rahman – Melting Pot
  • Lou Rhodes – Beloved One
  • Scritti Politti – White Bread Black Beer
  • Sway – This Is My Demo
  • Thom Yorke – The Eraser
 [22]
2007 Klaxons – Myths of the Near Future
  • Arctic Monkeys – Favourite Worst Nightmare
  • Basquiat Strings with Seb Rochford – Basquiat Strings
  • Bat for Lashes – Fur and Gold
  • Dizzee Rascal – Maths + English
  • Maps – We Can Create
  • New Young Pony Club – Fantastic Playroom
  • Fionn Regan – The End of History
  • Jamie T – Panic Prevention
  • The View – Hats Off to the Buskers
  • Amy Winehouse – Back to Black
  • Young Knives – Voices of Animals and Men
 [23]
2008 Elbow – The Seldom Seen Kid [24]
2009 Speech Debelle – Speech Therapy
  • Bat for Lashes – Two Suns
  • Florence and the Machine – Lungs
  • Friendly Fires – Friendly Fires
  • Glasvegas – Glasvegas
  • Lisa Hannigan – Sea Sew
  • The Horrors – Primary Colours
  • The Invisible – The Invisible
  • Kasabian – West Ryder Pauper Lunatic Asylum
  • La Roux – La Roux
  • Led Bib – Sensible Shoes
  • Sweet Billy Pilgrim – Twice Born Men
 [25]
2010 The xx – xx
  • Biffy Clyro – Only Revolutions
  • Corinne Bailey Rae – The Sea
  • Dizzee Rascal – Tongue n' Cheek
  • Foals – Total Life Forever
  • I Am Kloot – Sky at Night
  • Kit Downes Trio – Golden
  • Laura Marling – I Speak Because I Can
  • Mumford & Sons – Sigh No More
  • Paul Weller – Wake Up the Nation
  • Villagers – Becoming a Jackal
  • Wild Beasts – Two Dancers
 [26]
2011 PJ Harvey – Let England Shake
  • Adele – 21
  • Anna Calvi – Anna Calvi
  • Elbow – Build a Rocket Boys!
  • Everything Everything – Man Alive
  • Ghostpoet – Peanut Butter Blues & Melancholy Jam
  • Gwilym Simcock – Good Days at Schloss Elmau
  • James Blake – James Blake
  • Katy B – On a Mission
  • King Creosote & Jon Hopkins – Diamond Mine
  • Metronomy – The English Riviera
  • Tinie Tempah – Disc-Overy
 [27]
2012 Alt-J – An Awesome Wave
  • Ben Howard – Every Kingdom
  • Django Django – Django Django
  • Field Music – Plumb
  • Richard Hawley – Standing at the Sky's Edge
  • Michael Kiwanuka – Home Again
  • Lianne La Havas – Is Your Love Big Enough?
  • Sam Lee – Ground of its Own
  • The Maccabees – Given to the Wild
  • Plan B – ill Manors
  • Roller Trio – Roller Trio
  • Jessie Ware – Devotion
 [28][29]
2013 James Blake – Overgrown
  • Arctic Monkeys – AM
  • David Bowie – The Next Day
  • Disclosure – Settle
  • Foals – Holy Fire
  • Jake Bugg – Jake Bugg
  • Jon Hopkins – Immunity
  • Laura Marling – Once I Was an Eagle
  • Laura Mvula – Sing to the Moon
  • Rudimental – Home
  • Savages – Silence Yourself
  • Villagers – {Awayland}
 [30][31]
2014 Young Fathers – Dead
  • Anna Calvi – One Breath
  • Bombay Bicycle Club – So Long, See You Tomorrow
  • Damon Albarn – Everyday Robots
  • East India Youth – Total Strife Forever
  • FKA twigs – LP1
  • GoGo Penguin – V2.0
  • Jungle – Jungle
  • Kate Tempest – Everybody Down
  • Nick Mulvey – First Mind
  • Polar Bear – In Each and Every One
  • Royal Blood – Royal Blood
 [32]

Lihat juga
  • Scottish Album of the Year Award (Scotland)
  • Choice Music Prize (Ireland)
  • Polaris Music Prize (Canada)
  • Prix Constantin (France)
  • Shortlist Music Prize (United States)
  • Australian Music Prize (Australia)
  • Nordic Music Prize (Nordic countries)

Referensi
  1. Dann, Trevor (9 September 2003). "'By the time the list is agreed you wonder whether you like music at all'". The Guardian. Diakses tanggal 10 June 2009.
  2. "Manics lead Mercury shortlist". BBC News. 27 July 1999. Diakses tanggal 10 June 2009.
  3. "Barclaycard Mercury Prize sponsorship announced". European Sponsorship Association. 30 March 2009. Diakses tanggal 12 August 2010.
  4. "Mercury Prize – About". Mercury Prize. Diakses tanggal 4 December 2014.
  5. "Mercury Prize 2008". BBC Music. Diakses tanggal 22 June 2009.
  6. Beech, Mark (9 September 2008). "U.K. Band Elbow Wins Mercury Prize as Judges Surprise Again". Bloomberg L.P. Diakses tanggal 24 June 2009.
  7. "About Us – Barclaycard Mercury Prize". mercuryprize.com. Diakses tanggal 1 November 2013.
  8. "PJ Harvey wins Mercury Music Prize for second time". BBC News. 6 September 2011. Diakses tanggal 6 September 2011.
  9. Gill, Andy (10 September 1992). "The 1992 Mercury Music Prize: Andy Gill looks at the winner of the inaugural Mercury Music Prize". The Independent. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-09-15. Diakses tanggal 10 June 2009.
  10. "The London Suede". MTV. Diakses tanggal 10 June 2009.
  11. Hughes, Jack (18 September 1994). "Cries & Whispers". The Independent. Diakses tanggal 10 June 2009.
  12. "Mercury winners: where are they now?". Channel 4. 18 July 2007. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-10-08. Diakses tanggal 10 June 2009.
  13. MacDonald, Marianne (11 September 1996). "Pulp create a different class of award". The Independent. Diakses tanggal 10 June 2009.
  14. "Talvin Singh: Closing the divide". BBC News. 8 September 1999. Diakses tanggal 10 June 2009.
  15. "PJ Harvey wins Mercury prize". BBC News. 11 September 2001. ...Britain's most prestigious music prize...
  16. Youngs, Ian (30 July 2002). "Mercury Prize's guessing game". BBC News. Diakses tanggal 10 June 2009.
  17. "PJ Harvey wins Mercury prize – after witnessing Pentagon attack". The Guardian. 12 September 2001. Diakses tanggal 10 June 2009.
  18. Chrisafis, Angelique (18 September 2002). "Ms Dynamite's victory blasts Mercury norms". The Guardian. Diakses tanggal 1 September 2009.
  19. Imagee, Matthew (7 September 2004). "Still going strong after Dizzee rise to Mercury's peak". The Scotsman. Diakses tanggal 10 June 2009.
  20. Barkham, Patrick (8 September 2004). "Mercury rises for art pop of Franz Ferdinand". The Guardian. Diakses tanggal 10 June 2009.
  21. "Antony and Johnsons win Mercury". BBC News. 7 September 2005. Diakses tanggal 10 June 2009.
  22. "Arctic Monkeys win 2006 Mercury Music Prize". NME. 5 September 2006. Diakses tanggal 10 June 2009.
  23. Smart, Gordon (25 July 2011). "Amy Winehouse: 1983–2011". The Sun. Diakses tanggal 10 June 2009.
  24. Paphides, Pete (10 September 2008). "Pete Paphides salutes Elbow's Mercury Prize victory". The Times. Diakses tanggal 10 June 2009.
  25. Swash, Rosie (21 July 2009). "Mercury Prize 2009 Nominations Announced". The Guardian. Diakses tanggal 21 July 2009.
  26. "Mercury Prize 2010 Nominations Announced". NME. 20 July 2010. Diakses tanggal 20 July 2010.
  27. Topping, Alexandra (19 July 2011). "Adele leads Mercury prize 2011 shortlist". The Guardian. Diakses tanggal 19 July 2011.
  28. Butterly, Amelia (13 September 2012). "Plan B hopes for his 'Dizzee Rascal' moment at Mercurys". BBC News. Diakses tanggal 13 September 2012.
  29. Topping, Alexandra (2 November 2012). "Mercury prize celebrates 20 years with award for Alt-J's debut album". The Guardian. Diakses tanggal 9 November 2012.
  30. Clark, Nick (11 September 2013). "Mercury Prize 2013: List of nominees in full". The Independent. Diakses tanggal 11 September 2013.
  31. "Mercury Prize: James Blake wins with Overgrown". BBC News. 31 October 2013. Diakses tanggal 31 October 2013.
  32. Beauchemin, Molly (30 October 2014). "Young Fathers Win the Mercury Prize". Pitchfork Media. Pitchfork. Diakses tanggal 30 October 2014.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.