Microhyla
Microhyla adalah nama genus kodok kecil penghuni persawahan dan wilayah berawa, anggota famili Microhylidae. Karena habitatnya, dalam bahasa Inggris dikenal secara umum sebagai rice frogs.
| Microhyla | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Microhyla achatina | |
| Klasifikasi ilmiah | |
| Kerajaan: | |
| Filum: | |
| Kelas: | |
| Subkelas: | Lissamphibia |
| Ordo: | Anura |
| Subordo: | Neobatrachia |
| Famili: | |
| Subfamili: | |
| Genus: | Microhyla Tschudi, 1838[1] |
| Spesies | |
|
Banyak; lihat pada teks. | |
Spesies tipe adalah Microhyla achatina Tschudi, 1838.[2]
Spesies
Per November 2014, marga Microhyla diakui memiliki 38 spesies yang menjadi anggotanya, seperti yang termuat dalam laman Amphibian Species of the World.[2]
| Nama Binomial dan Author | Nama Indonesia | Nama Inggris |
|---|---|---|
| Microhyla achatina Tschudi, 1838[1] | Percil jawa | Javan Rice Frog, Javan Chorus Frog, Javanese Narrow-mouthed Frog |
| Microhyla annamensis Smith, 1923 | Percil vietnam | Vietnam Rice Frog, Annam Narrow-mouthed Frog, Annam Chorus Frog, Minute Narrow-mouth Frog |
| Microhyla annectens Boulenger, 1900 | Percil larut | Larut Hills Rice Frog, Brown Narrow-mouthed Frog |
| Microhyla arboricola Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova, and Geissler, 2014[3] | Percil pohon | Tree-dwelling Narrow-Mouth Frog, Tree-dwelling Pigmy Narrow-Mouth Frog |
| Microhyla berdmorei (Blyth, 1856) | Percil Berdmore | Pegu Rice Frog, Berdmore's Narrow-mouthed Frog, Burmese Microhylid Frog, Berdmore's Chorus Frog |
| Microhyla borneensis Parker, 1928 | Percil borneo | Borneo Rice Frog, Borneo Narrow-mouthed Frog, Bornean Narrow-mouthed Frog, Bornean Chorus Frog, Long-snouted Frog |
| Microhyla butleri Boulenger, 1900 | Percil Butler | Butler's Rice Frog, Butler's Ricefrog, Butler's Narrow-mouthed Toad, Butler's Pigmy Frog, Painted Chorus Frog, Tubercled Pygmy Frog, Noisy Frog |
| Microhyla chakrapanii Pillai, 1977 | Percil Chakrapani | Mayabunder Rice Frog, Chakrapani's Narrow-mouthed Frog, Bilateral Banded Frog |
| Microhyla darevskii Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova, and Geissler, 2014[3] | Percil Darevsky | Darevsky's Narrow-Mouth Frog, Darevsky's Pigmy Narrow-Mouth Frog |
| Microhyla fissipes Boulenger, 1884 | Percil malaya | Ornamented Pygmy Frog, Ornata Microhylid Frog, Malayan Bullfrog, Ornate Narrow-mouthed Frog, Ornate Narrowmouth Frog, Ornate Pigmy Frog, Ornate Chorus Frog |
| Microhyla fowleri Taylor, 1934 | Percil Fowler | Fowler's Rice Frog, Large Pygmy Frog |
| Microhyla fusca Andersson, 1942 | Percil dalat | Brown Rice Frog, Dalat Pigmy Frog |
| Microhyla gadjahmadai Atmaja, Hamidy, Arisuryanti, Matsui, dan Smith, 2018 | Percil gadjahmadai | - |
| Microhyla heymonsi Vogt, 1911 | Percil taiwan | Taiwan Rice Frog, Heymon's Ricefrog, Dark-sided Chorus Frog, Arcuate-spotted Pygmy Frog, Heymon's Narrow-mouthed Frog, Heymon's Narrow-mouthed Toad, Burrowing Microhylid Frog, Black-sided Narrow-mouthed Frog, Black-flanked pigmy Frog |
| Microhyla karunaratnei Fernando & Siriwardhane, 1996 | Percil Karunaratne | Karunaratne's Narrow-mouth Frog |
| Microhyla maculifera Inger, 1989 | Percil sabah | Sabah Rice Frog |
| Microhyla malang Matsui, 2011[4] | Percil malang | |
| Microhyla mantheyi Das, Yaakob, and Sukumaran, 2007[5] | Percil Manthey | Manthey's Narrow-mouthed Frog |
| Microhyla marmorata Bain & Nguyen, 2004 | Percil marmer | Marble Pigmy Frog |
| Microhyla minuta Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova, and Geissler, 2014[3] | Percil | |
| Microhyla mixtura Liu & Hu in Hu, Zhao, & Liu, 1966 | Percil cina | Chinese Rice Frog, Mixtured Pigmy Frog |
| Microhyla mukhlesuri Hasan, Islam, Kuramoto, Kurabayashi, and Sumida, 2014[6] | Percil | |
| Microhyla mymensinghensis Hasan, Islam, Kuramoto, Kurabayashi, and Sumida, 2014[6] | Percil | |
| Microhyla nanapollexa Bain & Nguyen, 2004 | Percil tuna-jempol | No-thumb Pigmy Frog |
| Microhyla okinavensis Stejneger, 1901 | Percil okinawa | Okinawa Rice Frog |
| Microhyla orientalis Matsui, Hamidy & Eto, 2013[7] | Percil bali | |
| Microhyla ornata (Duméril & Bibron, 1841) | Percil | Ant Frog, Ornate Narrow-mouthed Frog, Ornate Narrowmouth Frog, Ornate Rice Frog, Ornate Ricefrog, Black-throated Frog |
| Microhyla palmipes Boulenger, 1897 | Percil berselaput | Pengalengan Rice Frog, Palmated Chorus Frog, Palmated Narrow-mouthed Frog |
| Microhyla perparva Inger & Frogner, 1979 | Percil labang | Labang Forest Rice Frog |
| Microhyla petrigena Inger & Frogner, 1979 | Percil kapit | Kapit Rice Frog, Pothole Narrow-mouthned Frog |
| Microhyla picta Schenkel, 1901 | Percil tercat | Painted Rice Frog |
| Microhyla pineticola Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova, and Geissler, 2014[3] | Percil | Pine Narrow-Mouth Frog, Pine Pigmy Narrow-Mouth Frog |
| Microhyla pulchella Poyarkov, Vassilieva, Orlov, Galoyan, Tran, Le, Kretova, and Geissler, 2014[3] | Percil cantik | Pretty Narrow-Mouth Frog, Pretty Pigmy Narrow-Mouth Frog |
| Microhyla pulchra (Hallowell, 1861) | Percil guangdong | Guangdong Rice Frog, Marbled Pigmy Frog, Yellow-legged Pigmy Frog, Beautiful Pygmy Frog, Painted Frog, Yellow-legged Narrow-mouthed Frog, Painted Chorus Frog |
| Microhyla pulverata Bain & Nguyen, 2004 | Percil | Dusty Speckling Venter Pigmy Frog |
| Microhyla rubra (Jerdon, 1854) | Percil merah | Guangdong Rice Frog, Red Narrow-mouthed Frog, Densely Spotted Microhylid Frog |
| Microhyla sholigari Dutta & Ray, 2000[8] | Percil karnataka | |
| Microhyla superciliaris Parker, 1928 | Percil gua-batu | Batu Cave Rice Frog |
| Microhyla zeylanica Parker & Osman-Hill, 1949 | Percil selong | Sri Lanka Rice Frog |
Catatan kaki
- Tschudi, J.J. & L. Agassiz. 1838. Classification der Batrachier : mit Berucksichtigung der fossilen Thiere dieser Abtheilung der Reptilien :71. Neuchâtel :Petitpierre.
- Frost, Darrel R. (2014). "Microhyla Tschudi, 1838". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. Diakses tanggal 27 November 2014.
- Poyarkov, N. A., Jr., A. B. Vassilieva, N. L. Orlov, E. A. Galoyan, D. T. A. Tran, D. T. T. Le, V. D. Kretova, & P. Geissler. 2014. Taxonomy and distribution of narrow-mouth frogs of teh genus Microhyla Tschudi, 1838 (Anura: Microhylidae) from Vietnam with descriptions of five new species. Russian Journal of Herpetology 21: 89–148. (abstrak)
- Matsui, M. 2011. Taxonomic revision of one of the Old World’s smallest frogs, with description of a new Bornean Microhyla (Amphibia, Microhylidae). Zootaxa 2814: 33–49. Diarsipkan 2014-12-06 di Wayback Machine.
- Das, I., N. S. Yaakob, & J. Sukumaran. 2007. A new species of Microhyla (Anura: Microhylidae) from the Malay Peninsula. Hamadryad. Madras 31: 304–314. Diarsipkan 2014-12-04 di Wayback Machine.
- Hasan, M. K., M. M. Islam, M. Kuramoto, A. Kurabayashi, & M. Sumida. 2014. Description of two new species of Microhyla (Anura: Microhylidae) from Bangladesh. Zootaxa 3755: 401–408. (petikan)
- Matsui, M., A. Hamidy, & K. Eto. 2013. Description of a new species of Microhyla from Bali, Indonesia (Amphibia, Anura). Zootaxa 3670: 579–590. Diarsipkan 2014-12-06 di Wayback Machine.
- Dutta, S. K., and P. Ray. 2000. Microhyla sholigari, a new species of microhylid frog (Anura: Microhylidae) from Karnataka, India. Hamadryad. Madras 25: 38–44.
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