Pierre Gassendi

Pierre Gassendi (bahasa Prancis: [pjɛʁ gasɛ̃di];[3] juga Pierre Gassend, Petrus Gassendi; 22 Januari 1592 – 24 Oktober 1655 ) adalah seorang filsuf, imam, astronom dan matematikawan asal Prancis.[1][4][5] Saat ia memegang jabatan gereja di tenggara Prancis, ia juga menjalani sebagian besar waktu di Paris, dimana ia menjadi pemimpin kelompok intelektual pemikiran bebas.

Pierre Gassendi
Pierre Gassendi karya Louis-Édouard Rioult.
Lahir(1592-01-22)22 Januari 1592
Champtercier, Provence
Meninggal24 Oktober 1655(1655-10-24) (umur 63)
Paris
AlmamaterUniversitas Aix-en-Provence
EraFilsafat abad ke-17
KawasanFilsafat Barat
AliranAristotelianisme
Atomisme Epicurean
Nominalisme[1]
Materialisme[1]
Corpuscularianisme[2]
Minat utama
Logika, fisika, etika
Gagasan penting
Calor vitalis (kehangatan vital)
Dipengaruhi
Memengaruhi

Catatan
  1. Pierre Gassendi (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
  2. Vere Claiborne Chappell (ed.), The Cambridge Companion to Locke, Cambridge University Press, 1994, p. 56.
  3. Léon Warnant (1987). Dictionnaire de la prononciation française dans sa norme actuelle (dalam bahasa French) (edisi ke-3rd). Gembloux: J. Duculot, S. A. ISBN 978-2-8011-0581-8.
  4. Brundell, B., Pierre Gassendi from Aristotelianism to a New Natural Philosophy, Springer, 1987
  5. Brundell, B., Pierre Gassendi from Aristotelianism to a New Natural Philosophy, D. Reidel Publishing, 1987

Referensi
Komentar abad ketujuh belas sampai abad kesembilan belas
  • Bougerel, Joseph (1737). Vie de Pierre Gassendi (dalam bahasa French). Paris: Imprimerie de Jacques Vincent.
  • Johann Gottlieb Buhle, Geschichte der neuern Philosophie, (1802) iii. 1, 87-222
  • Jean Philibert Damiron, Mémoires pour servir à l'histoire de la philosophie au XVIIe siècle (1864)
  • Feuerbach, Ludwig (1833). Geschichte der neuern Philosophie von Bacon von Verulam bis Benedict Spinoza. Ansbach: C. Brügel. hlm. 127–150. Diakses tanggal 2012-02-05.
  • Fisquet, Honoré (1864). La France pontificale: Metropole d'Aix: Digne, 1re partie: Digne et Riez (Paris: Étienne Repos 1864).
  • C. Güttler, "Gassend oder Gassendi?" in Archiv für Geschichte d. Philos. x. (1897), pp. 238–242.
  • F. X. Kiefl, P. Gassendis Erkenninistheorie and seine Stellung zum Materialismus (1893) and "Gassendi's Skepticismus" in Philos. Jahrb. vi. (1893)
  • Heinrich Ritter, Geschichte der Philosophie, (1851) X. 543-571
  • Pierre-Félix Thomas, La Philosophie de Gassendi (Paris, 1889)
Komentar abad kedua puluh dan abad kedua puluh satu
  • Alberti Antonina (1988). Sensazione e realtà. Epicuro e Gassendi, Florence, Leo Olschki. ISBN 88-222-3608-4
  • Olivier Bloch (1971). La philosophie de Gassendi. Nominalisme, matérialisme et métaphysique, La Haye, Martinus Nijhoff, ISBN 90-247-5035-0
  • George Sidney Brett (1908). Philosophy of Gassendi, London, Macmillan
  • Barry Brundell (1987). Pierre Gassendi. From Aristotelianism to a New Natural Philosophy, Dordrecht, Springer
  • Franz Daxecker (2004). The Physicist and Astronomer Christoph Scheiner: Biography, Letters, Works, Innsbruck, Publikations of Innsbruck University 246, ISBN 3-901249-69-9
  • Saul Fisher (2005). Pierre Gassendi's Philosophy and Science, Leiden/Boston, Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-11996-3
  • Lynn Sumida Joy (1987). Gassendi the Atomist: Advocate of History in an Age of Science, Cambridge, UK/New York, Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-52239-0
  • Antonia Lolordo (2007). Pierre Gassendi and the Birth of Early Modern Philosophy, Cambridge, UK/New York, Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-86613-2
  • Marco Messeri (1985). Causa e spiegazione. La fisica di Pierre Gassendi, Milan, Franco Angeli. ISBN 88-204-4045-8
  • Margaret J. Osler (1994). Divine Will and the Mechanical Philosophy: Gassendi and Descartes on Contingency and Necessity in the Created World, Cambridge, UK/New York, Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-46104-9
  • Rolf W. Puster (1991). Britische Gassendi-Rezeption am Beispiel John Lockes, Frommann-Holzboog. ISBN 3-7728-1362-3
  • Lisa T. Sarasohn (1996). Gassendi's Ethics: Freedom in a Mechanistic Universe. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
  • Reiner Tack (1974). Untersuchungen zum Philosophie- und Wissenschaftsbegriff bei Pierre Gassendi: (1592–1655), Meisenheim (am Glan), Hain. ISBN 3-445-01103-6
  • Pierre Gassendi (1654). The Life of Copernicus (1473–1543). The Man Who Did Not Change the World, with notes by Oliver Thill, XulonPress, 2002, ISBN 1-59160-193-2
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