Samuel Butler (novelis)

Samuel Butler (4 Desember 1835  18 Juni 1902 ) adalah seorang pengarang Inggris ikonoklastik dari novel satir Utopian Erewhon (1872) dan Bildungsroman semi-autobiografi The Way of All Flesh, yang diterbitkan secara anumerta pada 1903. Kedua karya tersebut masih dicetak sejak itu.

Samuel Butler
Lahir(1835-12-04)4 Desember 1835
Langar, Nottinghamshire, Inggris
Meninggal18 Juni 1902(1902-06-18) (umur 66)
London, Inggris
Pekerjaannovelis, penulis
KebangsaanInggris
PendidikanShrewsbury School, St John's College, Cambridge

Referensi

    Bacaan tambahan

    • G. D. H. Cole (1947), Samuel Butler and The Way of All Flesh. London: Home & Van Thal Ltd
    • Mrs R. S. Garnett (1926), Samuel Butler and His Family Relations. London/Toronto: J. M. Dent & Sons Ltd
    • Felix Grendon (1918), Samuel Butler's God. North American Review, Vol. 208, No. 753, pp. 277–286
    • John F. Harris (1916), Samuel Butler, Author of Erewhon: The Man and His Work. London: Grant Richards Ltd
    • Philip Henderson (1954), Samuel Butler: The Incarnate Bachelor. Bloomington: Indiana University Press
    • Lee Elbert Holt (1941), Samuel Butler and His Victorian Critics. ELH, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 146–159. The Johns Hopkins University Press
    • Lee Elbert Holt (1964), Samuel Butler. New York: Twayne Publishers, Inc.
    • C. E. M. Joad (1924), Samuel Butler (1835–1902). London: Leonard Parsons
    • James G. Paradis (2007), Samuel Butler, Victorian Against the Grain: A Critical Overview. University of Toronto Press
    • Peter Raby (1991), Samuel Butler: A Biography. University of Iowa Press.
    • Robert F. Rattray (1914), The Philosophy of Samuel Butler. Mind, Vol. 23, No. 91, pp. 371–385
    • Robert F. Rattray (1935), Samuel Butler: A Chronicle and an Introduction. London: Duckworth
    • Elinor Shaffer (1988), Erewhons of the Eye: Samuel Butler as Painter, Photographer and Art Critic. London: Reaktion Books
    • George Gaylord Simpson (1961), Lamarck, Darwin and Butler: Three Approaches to Evolution. The American Scholar, Vol. 30, No. 2, pp. 238–249
    • Clara G. Stillman (1932), Samuel Butler: A Mid-Victorian Modern. New York: The Viking Press

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