Yasur, Gaza
Yasur (bahasa Arab: ياصور) adalah sebuah desa Palestina, yang berjarak 40 kilometer dari timur laut Gaza, yang dikosongkan pada Perang Arab-Israel 1948. Para penduduknya kabur dari serangan militer oleh Batalion Satu dari Brigade Givati Israel pada 9 Juni 1948, sebagai bagian dari Operasi Barak.[6]
Yasur
ياصور | |
|---|---|
| Etimologi: nama pribadi[1] | |
  Yasur | |
| Koordinat: 31°45′56″N 34°44′53″E | |
| Grid Palestina | 126/130 |
| Entitas politik | Mandat Palestina |
| Subdistrik | Gaza |
| Tanggal pengosongan | 11 Juni 1948[2] |
| Luas | |
| • Total | 16,390 dunams (16,39 km2 or 6,33 sq mi) |
| Populasi (1945[3]) | |
| • Total | 1,070[3][4] |
| Sebab pengosongan | Serangan militer oleh pasukan Yishuv |
| Wilayah saat ini | Talmei Yehiel,[5] Bnei Ayish[5] |
Desa tersebut terdiri dari sekitar 244 rumah, sebuah SD khusus putra, dan sebuah masjid.[6] Setelah perang, wilayah tersebut dimasukkan ke dalam Negara Israel dan Talmei Yehiel dan Bnei Ayish didirikan di atas bekas lahan Yasur.
Referensi
- Palmer, 1881, p. 277
- Morris, 2004, p. xix, village #277, also gives the cause for depopulation
- Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 46
- Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 32
- "Welcome to Yasur". Palestine Remembered. Diakses tanggal 2007-12-08.
Daftar pustaka
- Barclay, James Turner (1858). The City of the Great King: Or, Jerusalem as it Was, as it Is, and as it is. Philadelphia: J. Challen and sons.
- Barron, J. B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H. H. (1882). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 2. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Dauphin, Claudine (1998). La Palestine byzantine, Peuplement et Populations. BAR International Series 726 (dalam bahasa French). III : Catalogue. Oxford: Archeopress. ISBN 0-860549-05-4.
- Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945. Government of Palestine.
- Guérin, V. (1869). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 1: Judee, pt. 2. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
- Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center.
- Hartmann, M. (1883). "Die Ortschaftenliste des Liwa Jerusalem in dem türkischen Staatskalender für Syrien auf das Jahr 1288 der Flucht (1871)". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 6: 102–149.
- Hull, E (1886). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoir on the Physical Geology and Geography of Arabia Petraea. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund. ( p. 64)
- Hütteroth, Wolf-Dieter; Abdulfattah, Kamal (1977). Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. ISBN 3-920405-41-2.
- Khalidi, W. (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
- Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Morris, B. (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6. (pp. 179, 260)
- Palmer, E. H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 2. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
- Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 3. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
- Socin, A. (1879). "Alphabetisches Verzeichniss von Ortschaften des Paschalik Jerusalem". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 2: 135–163.
Pranala luar
- Welcome To Yasur
- Yasur, Zochrot
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 16: IAA, Wikimedia commons
- Yasur from the Khalil Sakakini Cultural Center
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