CAS Space

CAS Space (Guangzhou Zhongke Aerospace Exploration Technology Co., Ltd.) is a Chinese commercial space launch enterprise founded in 2018 of mixed ownership, partially owned by the Chinese Academy of Sciences.[1][2] Originally started in Beijing, the enterprise is now headquarterd in Guangzhou, China, while its Beijing location continues to be its primary R&D center. The enterprise has constructed its dedicated launch pad and facilities at JSLC.[2] The launch pad is considered the first launch pad in China built for commercial use. The enterprise has multiple subsidiaries including a Guangzhou-based company responsible for the operation of its aerospace technology & industry base and a Xi'an-based propulsion system company.[2] The enterprise is purposed to materialize research projects from Chinese Academy of Sciences and is dedicated to space exploration, research and to be a launch service provider. The enterprise is currently developing the Zhongke rocket family.

Guangzhou Zhongke Aerospace Exploration Technology Co., Ltd.
CAS Space
Native name
广州中科宇航探索技术有限公司
IndustryLaunch service provider
FoundedApril 2018 (2018-04) in Beijing, China
HeadquartersGuangzhou, Guangdong, China
Websitewww.cas-space.com

The enterprise has a motto of "Go above and beyond", or "无畏向上 无限可能" as it is publicized in Chinese.[2]

Rockets

ZK-1A

The company's first solid-fuel launch vehicle Lijian-1 (Zhongke-1A, ZK-1A)[3] is 30 m (98 ft) tall, 2.65 m (8 ft 8 in) in diameter and weighs 135 t (149 tons). It consists of four all solid fuel stages. The ZK-1A is capable of lifting 1.5 t (1.65 tons) to SSO at an altitude of 500 km or 2 t (2.20 tons) to LEO.[4][5]

CAS Space conducted ground tests for the four-stage ZK-1A in November 2021.[6] Its maiden flight was conducted on 27 July 2022, sending 6 satellites into SSO.[7] It is currently the largest solid-fueled rocket in China.

Flight number Serial number Date (UTC) Launch site Payload Orbit Result
1 Y1 27 July 2022
04:12
LA-4, JSLC 1,068.63 kg (2,355.9 lb) payload mass consisting of SATech 01
Dianci Zuzhuang Shiyan × 2
GNSS-R
Jinan-1
Nanyue Science Satellite
SSO Success
2 Y2 May 2023[8] LA-4, JSLC Scheduled

ZK-2, 3, 4, 4A and 5

The enterprise has presented a roadmap including a medium-lift launch vehicle ZK-2 (scheduled to enter service in 2022), a small-lift liquid-fueled reusable vehicle ZK-3, a medium-lift reusable vehicle ZK-4A with its heavier variant ZK-4 (2 boosters added), and a sub-orbital experimental vehicle ZK-5.[2]

ZK-6

In August 2021, it was announced that CAS Space was developing a single stage sub-orbital space tourism vehicle which is very similar to Blue Origin's New Shepard rocket. The vehicle, composed of a booster and capsule, would be powered by five Xuanyuan engines. An uncrewed demonstration flight is expected to occur in 2022, then a full-fledged unmanned suborbital flight in 2023, with tourism service to start in 2024.[9][10] The vehicle under development is designated ZK-6.[2]

References

  1. "Launch of powerful new carrier rocket expected in 2022". english.www.gov.cn.
  2. "关于我们 - 中科宇航". www.cas-space.com. Retrieved 2022-07-25.
  3. "China aims to complete space station in another huge year in space". 3 January 2022.
  4. "产品信息 - 中科宇航". www.cas-space.com. Retrieved 2022-07-25.
  5. "Guangzhou moves to establish Chinese commercial space cluster". SpaceNews. April 6, 2021.
  6. "China is developing new solid rockets to boost overall space capabilities". SpaceNews. March 18, 2022.
  7. "一箭6星!力箭一号运载火箭首飞成功-新华网". www.news.cn. Retrieved 2022-07-27.
  8. "2023中国将迎来商业火箭发射大年" [2023 will be a big year for commercial rocket launches] (in Chinese). 20 January 2023. Retrieved 20 January 2023.
  9. Andrew Jones published (2021-10-04). "Chinese company aims for suborbital space tourism with familiar rocket design". Space.com. Retrieved 2022-06-07.
  10. "A Chinese New Shepard? CAS Space Eyes Space Tourism - Dongfang Hour". 2021-09-02. Retrieved 2022-06-07.
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