Consolea

Consolea is a genus of cactus, named after Italian botanist Michelangelo Console. The genus is native to the Caribbean and Florida. It has 10 accepted species.[1] Members of this genus consist of trees up to 10 m in height; they are dioecious or subdioecious.[2]

Consolea
Consolea spinosissima
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Opuntioideae
Tribe: Opuntieae
Genus: Consolea
Lem.
Species

See text

Accepted species

As of November 2022, Plants of the World Online accepted 10 species:[1]

ImageScientific nameDistribution
Consolea corallicola Small Little Torch Key and Swan Key in the Florida Keys
Consolea falcata (Ekman & Werderm) F.M.KnuthHaiti.
Consolea macracantha (Griseb.) A.BergerFlorida (Keys) to Bahamas and Cuba, Cayman Islands.
Consolea moniliformis (L.) A.BergerPuerto Rico (Mona Island, Desecheo Island)
Consolea picardae (Urb.) ArecesW. & S. Hispaniola
Consolea rubescens (Salm-Dyck. ex DC.) Lem.Cayman Islands, S. Jamaica, Haiti
Consolea spinosissima (Mill.) Lem.Cayman Islands, S. Jamaica, Haiti (Navassa Island)
Consolea testudinis-crus (F.A.C.Weber) Mottram & HoxeyHaiti.

References

  1. Consolea in The Plant List
  2. Majure, Lucas C.; Barrios, Duniel; Díaz, Edgardo; Zumwalde, Bethany A.; Testo, Weston; Negrón‐Ortíz, Vivian (2021). "Pleistocene aridification underlies the evolutionary history of the Caribbean endemic, insular, giant Consolea (Opuntioideae)". American Journal of Botany. 108 (2): 200–215. doi:10.1002/ajb2.1610. PMID 33598914. S2CID 231953784.
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