Daikyoin

The Daikyoin (大教院) was an organization of the Empire of Japan.[1]

Daikyoin
PredecessorDepartment of Divinities
SuccessorShinto Secretariat
Formation1872
Dissolved1875
Parent organization
Ministry of Religious Education

It was founded in 1872[2] to train Kyodo Shoku or religious teachers because the Evangelism Bureau and Department of Divinities were unsuccessful in their national indoctrination objectives.[3] It was intended as a joint Shinto and Buddhist organization, but ended up becoming entirely dominated by Shinto.

On January 1, 1875, an arson attack on the Daikyoin caused confusion, with four Jodo Shinshu sects informally announcing their departure from the Daikyoin.[4]

On May 3, 1875, the Daikyoin was dissolved by the Ministry of Religious Education[5][6] and was succeeded by the Shinto Secretariat[7] and later Shinto Taikyo.[1]

See also

References
  1. "教派神道とは – 神道大教" (in Japanese). Retrieved 2022-06-26.
  2. 中村元ほか編 (2002). 岩波仏教辞典 (第二版 ed.). 岩波書店. pp. 220–222. ISBN 978-4000802055.
  3. Yoshio Yasumaru, Masato Miyaji, eds. Nihon modern thought compendium 5 Religion and the State, p. 431
  4. Masamichi Ogahara (August 2004). Study of Daikyoin : Development and Failure of Religious Administration in the Early Meiji Period (in Japanese). Keio University Press. pp. Appendix: chronology. ISBN 4766410904.
  5. 村上 2007, pp. 103–104.
  6. Kawamura Tadanobu (March 2017). "Part 1: State Sovereignty and Recognized Shrines Chapter 1: "State Sovereignty" in Shrine Administration". Legal Studies of Modern Shinto (in Japanese). Kobundo.
  7. 藤井貞文 (1977-03-01). 明治国学発生史の研究 (in Japanese). 吉川弘文館. pp. 1–750.

    Bibliography
    • 井上順孝ほか編 (January 1996). 新宗教教団・人物事典. 弘文堂. ISBN 978-4335160288.
    • 井上, 順孝 (April 1991). 教派神道の形成. 弘文堂. ISBN 978-4335160219.
    • 葦津珍彦 (2006-11-01). 新版 国家神道とは何だったのか (in Japanese). 神社新報社. ISBN 9784915265105.
    • 村上, 重良 (April 1974). 慰霊と招魂-靖国の思想. 岩波新書. 岩波書店. ISBN 978-4004121565.
    • 村上, 重良 (August 2007). 天皇制国家と宗教. 講談社学術文庫. 講談社. ISBN 978-4061598324.
    • 菅田, 正昭 (1985). 古神道は甦る. たま出版. ISBN 4884811321.（文庫：1994年.ISBN 4886924603.）「教派神道に流れる古神道の本質」の章あり.
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