Maardu

Maardu (German: Maart) is a town and a municipality in Harju County, Estonia. It is part of Tallinn metropolitan area, located about 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) east of the capital city.[1] The town covers an area of 22.76 km² and has a population of 16,170 (as of 1 January 2021).[2]

Maardu
Panorama of Maardu, Port of Muuga in the background. The Iru Power Plant is in the foreground.
Maardu
Location in Estonia
Coordinates: 59°28′41″N 25°00′58″E
Country Estonia
County Harju County
First mentioned1241
Borough rights1951
Town rights1980[1]
Government
  MayorVladimir Arhipov (Estonian Centre Party)
Area
  Total22.76 km2 (8.79 sq mi)
Elevation
20 m (70 ft)
Population
 (2021)
  Total16,170[2]
  Rank8th
Postal code
74111
ISO 3166 codeEE-446
Websitewww.maardu.ee

The Port of Muuga, the largest cargo port in Estonia, is partly located in Maardu.[3]

According to the 2000 Census, the population was 16,738. 61.7% were Russians, 19.9% Estonians, 6.6% Ukrainians, 5.7% Belarusians, 1.5% Tatars, 0.9% Finns, 0.6% Poles, 0.5% Lithuanians, 0.2% Latvians, 0.2% Germans and 0.1% Jews and 1 Cuban. The proportion of Estonians was one of the lowest (if not the lowest) in Central and Western Estonia.

Outside the town (in Maardu village), south of the road to Narva lies Maardu manor, one of the oldest preserved baroque manor houses in Estonia. It traces its origins to 1389, but the current building dates from the 1660s with additions made in the 19th century. The landlord of the manor Herman Jensen Bohn in 1739 funded the printing of the first bible printed in Estonian.[4]

Maardu neighborhoods

Maardu may be divided into six parts:

Religion

Religion in Maardu (2021)

  Unaffiliated (53.2%)
  Orthodox (35.7%)
  Lutheran (4.4%)
  Others Christians (3.7%)
  Others Religions or Unknown (2.5%)

See also

References

  1. "About Maardu". Maardu Linnavalitsus. Retrieved 1 February 2023.
  2. "Maardu linn, valik andmeid".
  3. "Muuga Harbour". Port of Tallinn. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
  4. Sakk, Ivar (2004). Estonian Manors - A Travelogue. Tallinn: Sakk & Sakk OÜ. p. 50. ISBN 9949-10-117-4.
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