Solar (singer)

Kim Yong-sun (Korean: 김용선, born February 21, 1991),[1] better known by the stage name Solar (Korean: 솔라), is a South Korean singer, songwriter and actress signed under RBW. She is the leader and main vocalist of girl group Mamamoo and its sub-unit Mamamoo+.[2] She made her solo debut with the single "Spit It Out" on April 23, 2020. She released her first extended play 容 : Face with its lead single "Honey" on March 16, 2022.[3] Solar ventured into musical acting through the musical Mata Hari for its 2022 production on May 28, 2022, marking her first role as a musical actress.[4]

In this Korean name, the family name is Kim.

Solar
Solar performing in 2022.
Born
Kim Yong-sun

(1991-02-21) February 21, 1991
Gangseo-gu, Seoul, South Korea
Occupations
  • Singer
  • songwriter
  • actress
Musical career
GenresK-pop
Instrument(s)Vocals
Years active2014–present
LabelsRBW
Member of
Korean name
Hangul
Hanja
Revised RomanizationGim Yong-seon
McCune–ReischauerKim Yongsŏn
Stage name
Hangul
Revised RomanizationSol-la
McCune–ReischauerSolla
Signature

Biography

Kim Yong-sun was born in Gangseo-gu, Seoul, South Korea,[5] where she lived with her parents and elder sister, Yong-hee. She went to Hanyang Women's University with a major in tourism.

Career

2014–2018: Debut with Mamamoo
Main article: Mamamoo

Solar debuted as a member and vocalist of Mamamoo on June 18, 2014, along with Moonbyul, Wheein, and Hwasa. She made a cameo appearance in the 2015 romance web drama Imaginary Cat as Jung Soo-In. On April 2, 2016, Solar was announced to be a part of We Got Married with Eric Nam and appeared in episode 316.[6] The pair completed their last appearance on November 19, 2016, in episode 348.[7] On December 29, 2016, she won 'Best Couple Award' at the 2016 MBC Entertainment Awards, marking her first variety show award as an entertainer. She was also nominated for 'Rookie Award (Female) in Variety Show' on the same night.[8] On April 24, 2018, she released her first solo EP, Solar's Emotion, which included previously released covers of several Korean pop songs and her solo version of Mamamoo's "Star Wind Flower Sun," which she wrote herself.[9]

Solar in 2018

2019–present: Solo activities

She made her official solo debut with the single, "Spit It Out," which was released with a music video on April 23, 2020. The same day, Solar had her debut stage on Mnet's M Countdown.[10] On April 28, she won her first-ever music show award as a solo artist on SBS MTV's The Show.[11]

On November 8, 2020, Solar joined Boss in the Mirror as 'Idol Boss' in episode 81 to 85. She returned as a fixed guest star and panelist for episodes 107 on May 9, 2021, and would subsequently guest star in the following episodes (107 to 109, 115 to 120, and 124 to 126). She became the photoshoot model for Men's Health magazine alongside fellow boss Yang Chi-seung.[12] On May 12, 2021, it was announced that Solar joined Gummy, Lee Seung-chul, Bae Cheol-soo, Jung Jae-hyung, Kim Hyun-chul, and Winner's Kang Seung-yoon on KBS audition program 'The Song We Loved, New Singer' show as a judge, marking her first time as a judge in a singing/audition program.[13] On July 20, 2021, it was announced that Solar joined JTBC's 'Poongryu - Battle Between the Vocalist' as a judge alongside Song Ga-in, Lena Park, Sung Si-kyung, Kim Jong-jin, Lee Juck, and 2PM's Jang Wooyoung.[14] This marked her second time as judge for a singing competition. On December 25, 2021, Solar won her second award as an entertainer and first solo award as an entertainer as 'Best Entertainer in Show and Variety' at the 2021 KBS Entertainment Awards for her work in "The Legend, The New Singer” and “Boss in the Mirror.[15]

On March 16, 2022, she released her first mini album 容 : Face and its lead single "Honey".[16] 容 : Face has been met with positive critical acclaim from reviews. NME critic Rhian Daly gave the album a 4 out of 5 score, and stated "‘容 : FACE’ captures Solar’s energetic, bright and breezy personality well. The rap verse on ‘Honey’ is a particular highlight that showcases her dynamism, while the mini-album as a whole pops with little vocal details that subtly elevate the songs."[17] In addition, Honey has been listed as one of the 'Best K-pop Track of 2022' by British magazine Dazed. Dazed stated "Solar often changes the sense of speed and atmosphere in the song, which further emphasizes the meaning of the lyrics written by Solar herself, doubling the feeling of challenge. It is a sweet yet bright and bold song."[18]

On August 10, 2022, Solar was announced to join as Star Maker/Judge for JTBC's 'A Star Is Born' alongside Jung Jae-hyung, Sung Si-kyung, Jang Min-ho, Defconn, Yoo Se-yoon, and Kim Feel, marking her third time as a judge in a singing/audition competition.[19]

In October 2022, Solar released the single "After Love" from the Casting in the Corner project with Yesung. The song was a remix of the 2006 version and was released on October 20.[20]

On December 21, 2022, it was announced that Solar will be singing in the title song "Paradise" for Channel S' DJ Survival competition show 'WET!:World EDM Trend'. The song and music video will be released on December 28, 2022. "Paradise" is described as a song with an atmosphere that matches Solar's unique voice.[21]

2022–present: Debut as Musical actress

On April 6, 2022, EMK Musical announced that Solar will be starring in the 3rd season of the musical Mata Hari alongside Ock Joo Hyun as the titular character "Mata Hari". The musical ran from May 28 to August 15, 2022.[22] Her performance as Mata Hari received acclamatory reviews from critics, highlighting her fresh take on the character, which emphasized the human side of Mata Hari who had a lot of scars. Subsequently, she brought her unique powerful vocal and refreshing energy, to express Mata Hari in her own way.[23] One review stated that they were attracted to Solar's style, as her clear notes and drawn tones exceeded expectations, and she "tore up" the stage.[24] In particular, Solar shined in Act 1 number "Become Mata Hari." In "Becoming Mata Hari," Solar delicately added Mata Hari's emotions to the oriental-style dance moves to steal the audience's attention. Another highlighted song was the final number of Act 2 "One Last Time" in which Mata Hari said goodbye to her loved ones, proved Solar's skill again as Mamamoo's main vocalist once again.[25] Additionally, many critics could not believe it was her first musical, highlighting her strong presence by perfectly imitating Mata Hari; her explosive singing skills, colorful dance performances, and delicate emotions that "it's unbelievable it's her first musical challenge".[26] Expectations and anticipation are high for the future of musical actress Solar.[25]

On December 20, 2022, Solar is nominated at the 7th Korea Musical Awards for 'Best Newcomer Award (Female)' for her role as Mata Hari in the 2022 Production of Mata Hari. This marks her first nomination as a musical actress.[27]

Impact and Influence

Solar was ranked as the 18th most popular K-pop idol and 10th most popular K-pop idol according to Women in the age range of 19–29 years old in 2016 in annual surveys conducted by Gallup Korea. Additionally, she ranked 19th most popular K-pop idol in 2017 in the same surveys conducted by Gallup Korea.[28][29]

Endorsements

On April 27, 2019, Solar was selected as Lipton's 5th Lipton Girl for their 'Iced Tea' Campaign.[30] On April 22, 2020, Solar was selected as brand muse for beauty brand Blancow. She was chosen for her "clean skin" and "bright and lively energy" that go well with the brand image that pursues bare-faced confidence.[31] On April 15, 2021, Solar renewed her contract with Blancow as an exclusive model. Solar's candid charms to pursue "bare-faced confidence", matched well with the image pursued by Blancow. It was considered positively that it brought about a synergistic effect.[32] On May 14, 2021, Solar was selected as one of the musicians and content creator collaborating with Samsung to commemorate the launch of Samsung's Galaxy Book series with a 'Galaxy Live Quiz Show' (Gala Show), as well as promotional advertisements alongside fellow musician and content creator Gray.[33] On April 25, 2022, Solar was selected as the face for 'New Gyeonggi-do Song' titled "Relaxing in Gyeonggi-do" by the Gyeonggi Province to support residents who are exhausted from the prolonged COVID-19 pandemic.[34][35]

Discography
See also: Mamamoo discography

Extended plays
Title EP details Peak chart positions Sales
KOR
[36]
Solar Emotion — —
容 : Face
  • Released: March 16, 2022
  • Label: RBW
  • Formats: CD, digital download, streaming
 7
"—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released in that region.

Single albums
Title Album details Peak chart positions Sales
KOR
[36]
Spit It Out
  • Released: April 23, 2020
  • Label: RBW
  • Formats: CD, digital download, streaming
 2

As lead artist
Title Year Peak chart positions Album
KOR
[39]		 KOR Hot
[40]		 SGP
Reg.
[41]		 US
World
[42]
"Spit It Out" (뱉어) 2020 7137196 Spit It Out
"Honey" (꿀) 2022 —[upper-alpha 1]——13 容 : Face
"—" denotes releases that did not chart.

Remakes
Title Year Peak chart positions Sales Album
KOR
[43]
"Lived Like a Fool" (바보처럼 살았군요) 2015 43 Solar Emotion Part.6
"Only Longing Grows" (그리움만 쌓이네) 69
"In My Dreams" (꿈에) 2016 72
"Happy People" (행복을 주는 사람) 2017 49
"Autumn Letter" (가을 편지) — —
"Alone People" (외로운 사람들) —[upper-alpha 2]
"Nada Sou Sou" (눈물이 주룩주룩) 2018 —[upper-alpha 3] —
"—" denotes releases that did not chart.

Collaborations
Title Year Peak chart positions Sales Album
KOR
[49]
"Coffee & Tea"
(with Eddy Kim)		 2015 53 Dokkun Project Part.4
"Angel"
(with Wheein)		 2016 26 Memory
"Mellow" (꿀이 떨어져)
(with Hwang Chi-yeul)		 48 Fall In, Girl Volume.2
"Honey Bee"
(with Luna and Hani)		 2017 38 Non-album singles
"Charm of Life"
(with Heechul, Shindong, Eunhyuk)		 — —
"A Song from the Past" (이 노랜 꽤 오래된 거야)
(with Kassy)		 2020 58
"Promise U"[upper-alpha 4]
(with Moonbyul)		 2021 172 Revibe Vol.1
"Bada Boom"
(with Moonbyul, Mismolly & Turns)		 2022 —[upper-alpha 5] Street Dance Girls Fighter (SGF) Special
"After Love"
(with Yesung)		 — Non-album singles
"—" denotes releases that did not chart.
Title Year Peak chart positions Sales Album
KOR
"Love Again"
(Yang Da-il feat. Solar)		 2016 —[upper-alpha 6] Non-album single
"Cloudy"
(Kiggen feat. Solar)		 2017 — — Cloudy
"Lie Ya"
(Cosmic Girl feat. Solar)		 2018 — Non-album single
"Leopard"
(Ravi feat. Solar)		 2019 — Nirvana II
"Bubble Love"
(MC Mong feat. Solar)		 2021 143 20th Anniversary Edition "Dark Hole"
"—" denotes releases that did not chart.

Soundtrack appearances
Title Year Peak chart positions Sales Album
KOR
"Star" (별)
(with Kim Min-jae)		 2015 68 Twenty Again OST Part. 6
"Blue Bird"
2020 —[upper-alpha 7] — Run On OST Part. 3
"Adrenaline" 2021 —[upper-alpha 8] Vincenzo OST Part. 3
"Always, Be with You" (나는 그대고 그대는 나였다) 153 Lovers of the Red Sky OST Part. 2
"Winter Flower" (겨울꽃) —[upper-alpha 9] School 2021 OST
"Dun Dun Dun" (던 던 던)
2022 —[upper-alpha 10] - Kill Heel OST Part. 4
"Paradise" (파라다이스)[56] - WET!:World EDM Trend OST
"—" denotes releases that did not chart.

Other charted songs
Title Year Peak chart positions Sales Album
KOR
"Like Yesterday" (어제처럼)
(with Moonbyul)		 2015 54 Two Yoo Project Sugar Man
"Hello" (Solar solo) 2018 —[upper-alpha 11] — Blue;s
"—" denotes releases that did not chart.

Composition credits

All song credits are adapted from the Korea Music Copyright Association's database unless stated otherwise.[58]

Year Artist Song Album Lyrics Music
2015 Mamamoo "Um Oh Ah Yeh" (음오아예) Pink Funky
"Um Oh Ah Yeh" (Acapella version)
2016 "Taller Than You" (1cm의 자존심) Melting
"My Hometown" (고향이)
"Recipe" (나만의)
"You're the Best" (넌 is 뭔들)
"Décalcomanie" (데칼코마니) Memory
"I Love Too" (놓지 않을게)
"Memory" (그리고 그리고 그려봐; Draw & Draw & Draw)
2017 "Yes I Am" (나로 말할 것 같으면) Purple
"Aze Gag" (아재개그)
2018 "From Winter to Spring" (겨울에서 봄으로) (intro) Yellow Flower
"Star Wind Flower Sun" (별 바람 꽃 태양)
Solar "Star Wind Flower Sun" (별 바람 꽃 태양)[upper-alpha 12] Solar Emotion
Mamamoo "Sleep in the Car" (잠이라도 자지) Red Moon
Cosmic Girl (feat. Solar) "Lie Ya" Non-album single
Mamamoo "No More Drama" Blue;s
"Hello" [upper-alpha 13]
2019 "Gogobebe" (고고베베) White Wind
Ravi (feat. Solar) (prod. Cosmic Boy) "Leopard" Nirvana II
Mamamoo "I'm Your Fan" Reality in Black
2020 Solar & Kassy "A Song from the Past" (이 노랜 꽤 오래된 거야) Non-album single
Solar "Spit It Out" (뱉어) Spit It Out
2021 Mamamoo "Decalcomanie 2021" I Say Mamamoo: The Best
"Gogobebe" (Rock ver.) (고고베베)
"Yes I Am" (Funk boost ver.) (나로 말할 것 같으면)
"You're the Best 2021" (넌 is 뭔들 2021)
"Um Oh Ah Yeh 2021" (음오아예 2021)
2022 Solar "RAW" 容 : Face
"Honey" (꿀)
"Chap Chap" (찹찹)
"Big Booty"
Mamamoo "Decalcomanie" (Japanese ver.) I Say Mamamoo: The Best (Japan Edition)
"gogobebe" (Japanese ver.)
"1,2,3 Eoi!" (하나둘셋 어이!) Mic On

Filmography

Television series
Year Title Role Notes

Ref.

2015 Imaginary Cat Jung Soo-in Episode 2, 5 and 7 [59]
2016 Entourage Herself Cameo (Episode 1) [60]

Television shows
Year Title Role Notes Ref.
2015 King of Mask Singer Contestant Episode 21–22 as "Single Hearted Sunflower" [61]
2016 Duet Song Festival Episode 1, 21, 23-24
We Got Married Cast member Episode 316–348 with Eric Nam [62]
2020 Gamsung Camping with Park Na-rae, Ahn Young-mi, Son Na-eun, Park So-dam [63]
Boss in the Mirror Episode 81–85, 107–109, 115–120, 124-126
2021 The Song We Loved, New Singer Judge Episode 1-10 [64]
Poongryu - Battle Between the Vocalist Episode 1-12 [65]
2022 Local Dining Table Special MC Episode 3-4 [66]
Late Night Ghost Talk Season 2 MC Episode 49–70 [67]
Star Birth Star Maker/Judge Episode 1-11 [68]
2023 Late Night Ghost Talk Season 2 MC Episode 75–78 [69]

Host
Year Title Notes Ref.
2016
2016 Gaon Chart Music Awards With Leeteuk
2017 KBS Gayo Daechukje With Mingyu, Yerin and Kang Daniel [70]
2019 Genie Music Awards Ambassador with Yoon Bomi
2021 KBS Entertainment Awards Award Presenter with Park Myungsoo

Radio shows
Year Title Role Ref.
2022 Dream Radio DJ Special (2 weeks) [71]

Theatre
Year English title Korean title Role Venue Dates Ref.
2022 Mata Hari 마타하리 Mata Hari Charlotte Theater 2022.05.28-2022.08.15 [22]

Concerts
  • Solar "Emotion Concert Blossom" (2018)[72]
    • April 27–29 – Seoul, South Korea – Ewha University
    • June 16–17 – Busan, South Korea – Sohyang Theater Shinhan Card Hall

Awards and nominations
Name of the award ceremony, year presented, category, nominee of the award, and the result of the nomination
Award ceremony Year Category Nominee / Work Result Ref.
MBC Entertainment Awards 2016 Best Couple Solar (with Eric Nam) in We Got Married Won [73]
Female Rookie Award in Variety Show We Got Married Nominated
KBS Entertainment Awards 2021 Best Entertainer Award in Variety Show The Song We Loved, New Singer &
Boss in the Mirror		 Won [74]
Excellence Award in Reality Category Nominated [75]
Korea Musical Awards 2023 Best Newcomer Award (Female) Mata Hari in Mata Hari Nominated [27]

Notes
  1. "Honey" did not enter the Gaon Digital Chart, but it peaked at number 17 on the component Download Chart.
  2. "Alone People" did not enter the Gaon Digital Chart, but it peaked at number 83 on the component Download Chart.
  3. "Nada Sou Sou" did not enter the Gaon Digital Chart, but it peaked at number 38 on the component Download Chart.
  4. remake version of VIBE's 'Promise U' to celebrate VIBE's 20th Anniversary.
  5. "Bada Boom" did not enter the Gaon Digital Chart, but it peaked at number 50 on the component Download Chart.
  6. "Love Again" did not enter the Gaon Digital Chart, but it peaked at number 81 on the component Download Chart.
  7. "Blue Bird" did not enter the Gaon Digital Chart, but it peaked at number 155 on the component Download Chart.
  8. "Adrenaline" did not enter the Gaon Digital Chart, but it peaked at number 115 on the component Download Chart.
  9. "Winter Flower" did not enter the Gaon Digital Chart, but it peaked at number 55 on the component Download Chart.
  10. "Dun Dun Dun" did not enter the Gaon Digital Chart but it peaked at number 32 on the component Download Chart.
  11. "Hello" did not enter the Gaon Digital Chart, but it peaked at number 98 on the component Download Chart.
  12. Remake as a solo track performed by Solar
  13. Song was released under Mamamoo, but is a solo track performed by Solar

References
  1. "My Name, 마마무 (1)" (in Korean). Ten Asia. July 15, 2014.
  2. "마마무 그룹명 무슨뜻? 아이유 존경하는 '4인조 걸그룹'" (in Korean). Wow TV. August 8, 2014.
  3. Seon, Mikyung (February 25, 2022). 마마무 솔라, 3월 16일 솔로 컴백 확정..'容 : FACE' 발표[공식] (in Korean). Retrieved October 28, 2022 – via naver.
  4. Park Sooin (April 6, 2022). "옥주현 솔라→이홍기 이창섭, 뮤지컬 '마타하리' 캐스팅". Naver (in Korean). Newsen. Retrieved September 7, 2022.
  5. "솔라 프로필" (in Korean). Naver.
  6. "[공식] 에릭남♥솔라, '우리 결혼했어요' 합류 확정.."2일 첫만남 촬영중"". Daum. April 2, 2016. Retrieved September 7, 2022.
  7. "우결 에릭남 솔라, "서로에게 부담될까봐 슬픈 감정을 자제…둘 다 배려해 울지 않기로 마음먹은 듯 했다" 마지막 현장 공개". Chosun (in Korean). November 19, 2016. Retrieved September 7, 2022.
  8. Won Hoseong (December 29, 2016). "[MBC 연예대상] '우결' 에릭남X마마무 솔라, 베스트 커플상 수상 "올해는 너무 멋진 한해인 것 같아요"". Daum (in Korean). Retrieved September 7, 2022.
  9. Yoon, Min-sik (April 18, 2018). "Mamamoo's Solar confirms new releases for solo project". The Korea Herald. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  10. Chakraborty, Riddhi (April 23, 2020). "Mamamoo's Solar Makes Powerful Solo Debut With 'Spit It Out'". Rolling Stone India. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
  11. Hwang Hye-jin (April 29, 2020). "마마무 솔라 '더쇼' 1위→빌보드 월드 디지털송 차트 진입 '겹경사'" [Mamamoo Solar 'The Show' 1st place → Billboard World Digital Song chart entry 'double slope']. Naver (in Korean). Newsen. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  12. Yang Soyeong (May 7, 2021). "'당나귀귀' 양치승, 마마무 솔라에 표지 모델 파트너 제안". MK (in Korean). Retrieved September 7, 2022.
  13. Han Haeseon (May 12, 2021). "[단독]'파워 성량' 마마무 솔라·거미, '새가수' 심사위원 확정". Daum (in Korean). Retrieved September 7, 2022.
  14. "JTBC to begin airing competition program for gugak musicians". JoongAng Daily. July 20, 2021. Retrieved September 7, 2022.
  15. Yang Soyeong (December 25, 2021). "[2021 KBS 연예대상] 솔라 장도연 홍현희, 베스트엔터테이너상". MK (in Korean). Retrieved September 7, 2022.
  16. Sun Mi-kyung (February 22, 2022). "마마무 솔라, 1년 11개월 만에 솔로 컴백…3월 '容:FACE' 발매[공식]" [Mamamoo's Solar to make a solo comeback after 1 year and 11 months... March Released '容:FACE' [Official]]. Naver (in Korean). OSEN. Retrieved February 22, 2022.
  17. Rhian Daly (March 21, 2022). "Solar – '容 : FACE' review: an unpredictable and bright debut mini-album". NME. Retrieved December 25, 2022.
  18. Ji Min Kyung (December 22, 2022). "마마무 솔라·원어스·퍼플키스, 英 데이즈드 '2022년 최고의 K-팝 트랙' 선정" [Solar, ONEUS, Purple Kiss (Mamamoo) selected as 'Best K-Pop Track of 2022' by Dazed UK]. Naver. Osen. Retrieved December 25, 2022.
  19. Lee Woojeong (August 10, 2022). "정재형X성시경→솔라, '스타 탄생'서 스타메이커 변신" (in Korean). Retrieved September 7, 2022.
  20. Park, Seo-hyun (October 13, 2022). "예성X솔라, 첫 듀엣 호흡..20일 '사랑 후에' 발매(공식)" [Yesung X Solar, first duet breathing..20th 'After Love' released (official)] (in Korean). Herald POP. Retrieved October 13, 2022 – via Naver.
  21. Kim, No-eul (December 21, 2022). "[단독]마마무 솔라, 'WET!' 타이틀곡 부른다..제2의 '픽미' 예고" [[Exclusive] Solar of Mamamoo, 'WET!' Singing the title song.. Notice of the 2nd 'Pick Me'] (in Korean). Star News. Retrieved December 25, 2022 – via Naver.
  22. Kim Na-yeon (April 6, 2022). "뮤지컬 '마타하리', 옥주현·솔라→이홍기·이창섭 캐스팅..5월 28일 개막 [공식]" [Musical 'Mata Hari', Ock Joo-hyun, Solar → Lee Hong-ki, Lee Chang-seop Casting..Opening on May 28 [Official]] (in Korean). MT Star News. Retrieved April 6, 2022 – via Naver.
  23. Heo Jihyung (June 15, 2022). "'Mata Hari' Solar to appear in 'Nightline". First Musical Impressions". Celuvmedia (in Korean). Retrieved September 6, 2022.
  24. Yang Hyungmo (June 13, 2022). ""I'm attracted to Solar's Style" 'Mata Hari' that exceeded expectations [Review]". Naver (in Korean). Sports Donga. Retrieved September 6, 2022.
  25. Shin Yeongeun (June 5, 2022). "'Mata Hari' Hard Working Human Solar Innocent Transformation [Performance Review]". Naver (in Korean). Daily Economy. Retrieved September 6, 2022.
  26. Jo Suhyun (June 13, 2022). "[S Review]The reason why Solar's transformation in musical 'Mata Hari' is beautiful". Star Daily News (in Korean). Retrieved September 6, 2022.
  27. Shin Yeong Eun (December 20, 2022). ‘제7회 한국뮤지컬어워즈’, 코로나 팬데믹 넘어 순항 (종합). Star Daily News (in Korean). Retrieved December 20, 2022.
  28. "2016년 올해를 빛낸 가수와 가요 - 최근 10년간 추이 포함, 아이돌 선호도" (in Korean). Gallup Korea. December 20, 2016. Retrieved May 22, 2022.
  29. "2017년 올해를 빛낸 가수와 가요 - 최근 11년간 추이, 아이돌 선호도 포함" (in Korean). Gallup Korea. December 19, 2017. Retrieved May 22, 2022.
  30. Kang Dongwan (April 27, 2019). "립톤, 5대 '립톤걸'에 가수 솔라 발탁! 2019 아이스티 캠페인 전개". MNB money (in Korean). Retrieved September 8, 2022.
  31. Kim Minji (April 22, 2020). "마마무 솔라, 뷰티 브랜드 모델 발탁 "생기 넘치는 에너지, 브랜드와 부합"". Daum (in Korean). Retrieved September 8, 2022.
  32. Mun Wansik (April 15, 2021). "마마무 솔라, 화장품 브랜드 '블랑카우' 전속 모델 재계약..'인기 입증'". Daum (in Korean). Retrieved September 8, 2022.
  33. Lee Seungyoon (May 14, 2021). "갤럭시 품은 삼성 노트북, '갤럭시 북·프로·프로 360' 3종 정식 출시". MK (in Korean). Retrieved September 8, 2022.
  34. Shin Dongwon (April 25, 2022). "'새로운 경기도 노래' 마마무 솔라 버전 26일 음원 공개". Seoul Newspaper (in Korean). Retrieved September 8, 2022.
  35. "경기도 노래". Gyeonggi Province (in Korean). April 25, 2022. Retrieved September 8, 2022.
  36. "Gaon Weekly Album Chart". Gaon Chart (in Korean). Korea Music Content Industry Association. Retrieved August 4, 2018.
  37. 2022년 04월 Album Chart [April 2022 Album Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Retrieved May 12, 2022.
  38. "2020년 04주차 Album Chart". Gaon Music Chart.
  39. "Gaon Digital Chart". Gaon Music Chart.
  40. "Korea K-Pop Hot 100". Billboard.
  41. Peak chart positions for singles in Singapore:
  42. Peaks on the US World Digital Song Sales chart:
  43. "Gaon Digital Chart". Gaon Music Chart.
  44. Cumulative sales of "Lived Like A Fool":
  45. Cumulative sales of "Only Longing Grows":
  46. "2016년 29주차 Download Chart". Gaon Music Chart.
  47. "2017년 08주차 Download Chart". Gaon Music Chart.
  48. "2017년 42주차 Download Chart". Gaon Music Chart.
  49. "Gaon Digital Chart". Gaon Music Chart.
  50. Cumulative sales of "Coffee & Tea":
  51. Cumulative sales of "Angel":
  52. "2016년 49주차 Download Chart". Gaon Music Chart.
  53. "2017년 01월 Download Chart". Gaon Music Chart.
  54. "2016년 14주차 Download Chart". Gaon Music Chart.
  55. Cumulative sales of "Star":
  56. Yoon Ki-baek (December 21, 2022). "마마무 솔라, DJ 서바이벌 'WET!' 타이틀곡 가창" [Solar of Mamamoo sings the title song of the DJ survival show ‘WET!] (in Korean). E-daily. Retrieved December 21, 2022 – via Naver.
  57. "2015년 49주차 Download Chart". Gaon Music Chart.
  58. "Songs Registered Under SOLAR" (To view, search "10010168" in the "Writers & Publishers" search bar). Korea Music Copyright Association (KOMCA). Retrieved November 15, 2022.
  59. Park Jin-young (October 26, 2015). "'상상고양이' 측 "마마무 솔라, 유승호 첫사랑 역 캐스팅"" ['Imaginary Cat' side "Mamamoo's Solar cast as Yoo Seung-ho's first love"]. Naver (in Korean). Osen. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  60. Seo Jang-won (June 15, 2016). "마마무, '안투라지' 특별 출연 ... 미친 존재감 과시" [Mamamoo to make a special appearance in 'Entourage' ... Show off your crazy presence]. Naver (in Korean). Sports Seoul. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  61. Kwon Hye-rim (August 30, 2015). "마마무 솔라 "'복면가왕', 가수 인생의 포인트 됐다"" [Mamamoo's Solar "'King of Mask Singer' became the point of my life as a singer"]. Naver (in Korean). Joy News 24. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  62. "'우결'의 여행은 진리다" (in Korean). Korea Daily. Archived from the original on March 24, 2017. Retrieved March 23, 2017.
  63. "솔라→손나은, '갬성캠핑' 합류..박소담X박나래와 황금 라인업 완성(종합)" (in Korean). Naver. Retrieved September 4, 2020.
  64. Han Hae-Seon (May 12, 2021). "[단독]'파워 성량' 마마무 솔라·거미, '새가수' 심사위원 확정". StarNews (in Korean). V.daum. Retrieved May 12, 2021.
  65. Hong Se-young (July 20, 2021). "전현무→송가인 '풍류대장' 론칭, 9월 첫방 확정 [공식]" [Jeon Hyun-moo → Song Ga-in 'Pungryu Captain' launch, September first air confirmed [Official]]. Naver (in Korean). Sports Donga. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  66. Ji Seung-hoon (March 21, 2022). "솔라, 미식 인문학 토크쇼 '로컬식탁' 특별 MC 출연...리액션 甲" [Solar to appear as a special MC on the gourmet humanities talk show 'Local Dining Table'... Reaction 甲] (in Korean). YTN. Retrieved March 21, 2022 – via Naver.
  67. Kim Ji-yong (May 13, 2022). "심야괴담회2', 이이경X솔라 합류…6월 9일 첫 방송" [Lee Yi-Kyung and Solar to Joins Late Night Ghost Talk Season 2, First Broadcast on June 9th] (in Korean). JoyNews. Retrieved May 13, 2022 – via Naver.
  68. Kim Bo-young (August 10, 2022). "스타들의 가수 재데뷔…정재형→성시경 8인 JTBC '스타 탄생' 합류" [Stars' singers re-debut... Jaehyung Jung → Sikyung Sung joins 8 members of JTBC’s ‘Birth of a Star’] (in Korean). Edaily. Retrieved August 10, 2022 – via Naver.
  69. Kim Ji-yong (May 13, 2022). "심야괴담회2', 이이경X솔라 합류…6월 9일 첫 방송" [Lee Yi-Kyung and Solar to Joins Late Night Ghost Talk Season 2, First Broadcast on June 9th] (in Korean). JoyNews. Retrieved May 13, 2022 – via Naver.
  70. Jeon Hyo-jin (December 21, 2017). "[공식] 엑·방·워→레벨·트와이스, KBS 가요대축제 특별MC" [[Official] X Bang War → Level Twice, KBS Song Festival Special MC]. Naver (in Korean). Sports Donga. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  71. "마마무 솔라·갓세븐 영재, '꿈꾸라' 스페셜 DJ 출격" [Got7's Youngjae and Mamamoo's Solar selected as special DJs for MBC FM4U 'Dream Radio']. Naver (in Korean). Retrieved January 16, 2022.
  72. Kim So-yeon (March 21, 2018). "마마무 솔라, 4월 데뷔 첫 단독 콘서트 '블라썸' 개최" [Mamamoo's Solar to hold their first solo concert 'Blossom' since their debut in April]. Naver (in Korean). Maeil Economic Daily. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  73. Lee Seung-rok (December 29, 2016). [MBC연예대상] '우결' 에릭남♥솔라, 베스트커플상 받았다 [[MBC Entertainment Awards] 'We Got Married' Eric Nam ♥ Solar received Best Couple Award]. Naver (in Korean). My Daily. Retrieved July 30, 2021.
  74. Jeong Tae-gun (December 26, 2021). 솔라X장도연X홍현희X사유리X김병현, 'KBS 연예대상' 베스트 엔터테이너상 [Solar X Jang Do-yeon X Hong Hyun-hee X Sayuri X Kim Byeong-hyun, 'KBS Entertainment Awards' Best Entertainer Award]. Ten Asia (in Korean). Naver. Retrieved December 26, 2021.
  75. Lee Seung-rok (December 26, 2021). 오윤아·장민호, 우수상 리얼리티 부문 수상 영광 [KBS연예대상] [Yoona Oh and Minho Jang, Received Excellence Award in Reality Category [KBS Entertainment Awards]] (in Korean). My Daily. Retrieved December 26, 2021 – via Naver.
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