Weather of 2023
The following is a list of weather events that occurred (and are occurring) on Earth in the year 2023. The year began with a La Niña. The most common weather events to have a significant impact are blizzards, cold waves, droughts, heat waves, wildfires, floods, tornadoes, and tropical cyclones.
| Weather year articles (2020–present) |
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| 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023 |
Deadliest events
Deadliest meteorological events
| Rank | Event | Date(s) | Deaths (+Missing) | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2023 Afghanistan cold snap | January 10–19 | 166 | [1] |
| 2 | 2023 Philippine floods | January 2–ongoing | 43 (+8 missing) | [2] |
| 3 | Cyclone Cheneso | January 16–29 | 33 (+20 missing) | [3] |
| 4 | 2023 Nyingchi avalanche | January 17 | 28 | [4] |
| 5 | 2022–2023 Western United States floods | December 31, 2022–January 25, 2023 | 22 | [5] |
| 6 | January 31–February 2 ice storm | January 31–February 2 | 10 | [6] |
| 7 | Tornado outbreak of January 12 | January 12 | 9 | |
| 8 | January 10 Minas Gerais flooding and landslides | January 10 | 6 | |
| 9 | January 2023 Buvaku City flooding and landslides | January 4–5 | 5 | |
| January 2023 Indonesia flooding and landslides | January 6–8 | 5 | ||
Deadliest U.S. meteorological events
| Rank | Event | Date(s) | Deaths (U.S.)[note 1] | Deaths (Total) | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2022–23 Western United States floods | December 31, 2022–January 25, 2023 | 22 | 22 | [5] |
| 2 | January 31–February 2 ice storm | January 31–February 2 | 10 | 10 | [6] |
| 3 | Tornado outbreak of January 12 | January 12 | 9 | 9 | |
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Types
The following listed different types of special weather conditions worldwide.
Cold snaps and winter storms
In January, a cold snap in Afghanistan killed at least 157 people and more than 75,000 livestock.[7] A national low temperature was set in Mohe City, China at −63.4 °F (−53.0 °C), on January 23.[8] Two days later, snow fell in Algeria for the first time in ten years.[9]
Tornadoes
Tropical and subtropical cyclones
The first named tropical cyclone of the year was Cyclone Hale, which caused minimal damage and one death in New Zealand as an extratropical cyclone.[10][11] Later in January, Cyclone Cheneso killed at least 33 people in Madagascar and left 20 missing. In addition, it damaged over 13,000 houses and 18 medical centers.[12][13]
Extratropical cyclones and European windstorms
Cyclone Helios which formed in early February brought recorded rain and humidity to Malta from 80 years. Luqa recorded rain with a total of 140.4 millimeters. meteo.it defined it as a Mediterranean tropical-like cyclone[14] as it dissipated on February 11.[15]
Timeline
This is a timeline of weather events during 2023.
January

- November 2022–January 2023 – The rainy season in Malawi resulted in 42 fatalities from various severe weather incidents.[16]
- December 31–January 25 — 2022–2023 California floods: A series of atmospheric rivers impacts California, killing 22 people and causing at least 200,000 power outages in the state.[17][18]
- January 1 – A weather station in Abed, Denmark measured the hottest temperature ever nationwide in the month of january, measuring 12.6 °C (54.7 °F), breaking the previous record of 12.4 °C (54.3 °F) from January 10, 2005.[19][20]
- January 3–Present — A shear line system caused flooding and landslides across the Philippines, killing 35 people with seven more missing.[21]
- January 4 — Heavy rains caused a house to collapse in Matala, Angola, with two people being killed.[22]
- January 4–5 — Flooding and landslides in Buvaku, Democratic Republic of the Congo kills five people.[23]
- January 6–8 — Flooding and landslides in Indonesia kills five people.[23]
- January 9 — An avalanche kills one person and injures two others in Val-d'Oronaye, France.[24]
- January 10 — Flooding and landslides in Minas Gerais, Brazil kill six people.[25]
- January 10–19 — A cold snap in Afghanistan kills at least 157 people and more than 75,000 livestock.[26] The coldest temperature recorded was −33 °C (−27 °F) in the province of Ghor.[27]
- January 12 — An early season tornado outbreak causes at least six deaths in the Southern United States and several tornado emergencies.[28]
- January 12 — A lightning strike in HaOgen, Israel kills a person walking their dog.[24][29]
- January 13–16 — Heavy rains in Tijuana, Mexico cause extreme flooding and a mudslide on the 16th which killed two people.[30]
- January 14 — A flash flood in Medellín, Colombia killed two people and injured 25 others.[31]
- January 15 — Fatehpur, Rajasthan records a temperature of -4.7 Celsius (23.4 Fahrenheit) from a cold wave.[32]
- January 16 – Two EF1 tornadoes touch down in Iowa, the first tornadoes in the state in January since 1967.[33]
- January 16 — A landslide in Locroja District, Peru kills three people and leaves three others injured.[34]
- January 17 — An avalanche strikes Nyingchi, Tibet, killing 28.[35]
- January 18–19 — Flooding and landslides in Brazil kill 3 and leave 2 missing.[36]
- January 20 — Cyclone Cheneso leaves 33 dead and 21 missing in Madagascar.[37][38]
- January 27–February 6 — Heavy amounts of rain struck Auckland and the upper North Island in New Zealand causing massive flooding resulting in 4 deaths [39] and 3 injuries [40]
- January 31 – Denmark had its wettest January on record, with a measurement of 123.6 mm (4.87 in) through the month, which beat the 123.0 mm (4.84 in) in January 2007 that previously held the record.[41]
- January 31–February 2 — An ice storm kills 10 people and causes 500,000 power outages across the Southern United States.[42]
February
- February 1 – 0.4 in (1.0 cm) of snow falls in New York City, becoming the latest date for first measurable snow there.[43]
- February 3–4 – A cold wave briefly hit New England and Canada. The wind chill on Mount Washington, New Hampshire drops to −108 °F (−78 °C), marking the coldest wind chill ever recorded in the United States.[44][45] The next day, the temperature of −10 °F (−23 °C) in Boston became the coldest day in the city since 1957.[46]
- February 5–7 – In the Mariano Nicolás Valcárcel District, 15 died from landslides that occurred after heavy rains.[47]
- February 10 - Widespread record highs were broken across the Eastern United States, ranging from 50 °F (10 °C) in Augusta, Maine to 80 °F (27 °C) in portions of North Carolina.[48]
- February 11–February 15 – Cyclone Gabrielle struck New Zealand particularly in the Gisborne and Hawkes Bay areas leaving 9 people dead. making it the most destructive cyclone in New Zealand since 1988.[49]
Space weather
- January 9 — An X1.9-class solar flare causes a widespread radio blackout across South and Central America. The sunspot that caused the solar flare also caused an X1.2-class solar flare on January 5.[50][51]
Events in meteorology
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2024 |
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| Social sciences |
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| Paleontology |
| Extraterrestrial environment |
| Terrestrial environment |
| Other/related |
- January 9 — Perseverance provides the first ever detailed weather report on Mars.[52]
Notes
- Includes deaths from the territories of the United States as those are tracked by NOAA.
References
- "Afghanistan cold snap kills over 160, Taliban officials say – DW – 01/28/2023". dw.com. Retrieved 2023-01-30.
- "SitRep No. 30 for the Combined Effects of Low Pressure Areas, Northeast Monsoon, and Shearline (2023)" (PDF). National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council. January 30, 2023. Retrieved January 30, 2023.
- "Madagascar - Tropical Cyclone CHENESO, update (GDACS, BNGRCMID, MeteoMadagascar, EMSR645) (ECHO Daily Flash of 01 February 2023) - Madagascar | ReliefWeb". reliefweb.int. Retrieved 2023-02-01.
- "Tibet avalanche kills 28 as search called off". BBC News. 21 January 2023.
- Castleman, Terry; Smith, Hayley; Toohey, Grace (January 10, 2023). "Tracking the deaths from California's winter storms". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
- "Ice Storm Blamed In At Least 10 Deaths; Power Outages Top 500,000". The Weather Channel. 2 February 2023. Archived from the original on 2 February 2023. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
- "Severe cold wave kills more than 150 people in Afghanistan". Firstpost. 2023-01-25. Retrieved 2023-01-29.
- Record-setting cold, heavy snow grip eastern Asia, AccuWeather, January 24, 2023
- Algeria witnesses rare snowfall, Middle East Monitor, January 25, 2023
- Fuller, Finlay Dunseath, Gianina Schwanecke and Piers (2023-01-26). "Gisborne council tight-lipped after meeting over safety at slash-covered beach after death of child". Stuff. Retrieved 2023-02-02.
- Knell, Hanna McCallum and Conor (2023-01-11). "Cyclone Hale moves on, but relief may only be temporary". Stuff. Retrieved 2023-02-02.
- "Madagascar - Tropical Cyclone CHENESO, update (GDACS, BNGRCMID, MeteoMadagascar, EMSR645) (ECHO Daily Flash of 01 February 2023) - Madagascar | ReliefWeb". reliefweb.int. Retrieved 2023-02-02.
- "Madagascar - Tropical Cyclone CHENESO, update (GDACS, Meteo France La Reunion, Meteo Madagascar, Copernicus EMSR645, BNGRC) (ECHO Daily Flash of 27 January 2023) - Madagascar | ReliefWeb". reliefweb.int. Retrieved 2023-02-02.
- "Meteo, ciclone Helios sulla Sicilia: 10 febbraio di forte maltempo con raffiche a 100 km/h". Meteo.it (in Italian). Retrieved 2023-02-17.
- https://www.met.fu-berlin.de/de/wetter/maps/Analyse_20230211.gif
- "Malawi - Severe weather (MetMalawi, Department of Disaster Management Affairs (DoDMA) , Floodlist)". Emergency Response Coordination Centre. Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations. Retrieved 6 January 2023.
- Castleman, Terry; Smith, Hayley; Toohey, Grace (January 10, 2023). "Tracking the deaths from California's winter storms". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
- Betz, Bradford (2023-01-10). "California flooding: At least 17 people dead, more than 200,000 homes, businesses without power". Fox News. Retrieved 2023-01-12.
- https://vejr.tv2.dk/2023-01-01-ny-varmerekord-for-januar-sat-nytaarsnat
- https://www.dmi.dk/vejrarkiv/vejrekstremer-danmark/
- "Philippines – Effects of shear line, floods and landslides, update (PAGASA, NDRRMC)". Emergency Response Coordination Centre. Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations. Retrieved 23 January 2023.
- "Angola – Heavy Rains Cause Death and Damages in 5 Provinces". FloodList. Retrieved 9 January 2023.
- "Indonesia - Severe weather (ADINet, BMKG, BNPB, FloodList". Emergency Response Coordination Centre. Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
- "European Severe Weather Database". European Severe Storms Laboratory. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
- "Brazil - Floods and landslides". Emergency Response Coordination Centre. Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations. Retrieved 11 January 2023.
- "Severe cold wave kills more than 150 people in Afghanistan". Firstpost. 2023-01-25. Retrieved 2023-01-29.
- "At least 70 people killed as cold wave sweeps Afghanistan". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 2023-01-29.
- "LIVE UPDATES: Four dead, multiple injuries in Autauga county after tornado hits central Alabama". Montgomery Advertiser. Retrieved 2023-01-13.
- "Kibbutz member killed by suspected lightning strike while out walking dog". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 13 January 2023.
- "Mudslide kills two girls in what Tijuana calls the 'worst flooding and rain in 30 years'". Retrieved 19 January 2023.
- "Colombia – Deadly Flash Floods in Medellín, Antioquia". FloodList. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
- "Cold wave conditions prevail in Rajasthan; temperature dips to- 4.7 degrees in Fatehpur, -2.7 in Churu". TimesNow. 2023-01-15. Retrieved 2023-01-17.
- Alviz-Gransee, Noelle (January 17, 2023). "Two January tornadoes touch down in eastern Iowa, first in state since 1967". Des Moines Register. Retrieved January 19, 2023.
- "Peru - Landslide (SENHAMI, INDECI, media)". Emergency Response Coordination Centre. Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations. Retrieved 21 January 2023.
- "Tibet avalanche kills 28 as search called off". BBC News. 21 January 2023.
- "Brazil – 3 Dead, 2 Missing in Floods and Landslides in Santa Catarina – FloodList". floodlist.com. Retrieved 2023-01-21.
- "Madagascar - Tropical Cyclone CHENESO, update (GDACS, MeteoFrance, BNGRC, Meteo Madagascar)". Emergency Response Coordination Centre. Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations. Retrieved 25 January 2023.
- "Death toll climbs to 24 as tropical storm batters Madagascar". The Nation. 2023-01-29. Retrieved 2023-01-29.
- https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/weather-news/300794650/aucklanders-receive-emergency-phone-alert-as-metservice-issues-heavy-rain-warning
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tRGZC1Wuocc
- https://vejr.tv2.dk/2023-01-31-150-aars-haendelse-rammer-danmark
- "Ice Storm Blamed In At Least 10 Deaths | Weather.com". The Weather Channel. Retrieved 2023-02-04.
- Central Park sees 1st measurable snowfall after breaking 50-year-old weather record, ABC7NY, February 1, 2023
- "BREAKING: Wind chill drops to -104°F (-76°C) at Mount Washington in New Hampshire, lowest ever recorded in the U.S." Twitter. BNO News. Retrieved 3 February 2023.
- "Mount Washington wind chill: New Hampshire summit fell to minus 108 F, likely lowest recorded". USA Today. February 4, 2023. Retrieved February 4, 2023.
- "Boston's coldest morning since 1957". WHDH. February 4, 2023. Retrieved February 4, 2023.
- "REPORTE COMPLEMENTARIO N° 1106 - 7/2/2023 / COEN - INDECI / 13:30 HORAS (Reporte N° 10)" [SUPPLEMENTARY REPORT N° 1106 - 7/2/2023 / COEN - INDECI / 13:30 HOURS (Report N° 10)] (PDF). National Institute of Civil Defense (Peru). 7 February 2023. Retrieved 7 February 2023.
- This time last week we were posting about record cold in the Northeast. Things have reversed with a number of high temperature records broken or tied across the Eastern US yesterday - Friday February 10th., NWS Eastern Region, February 10, 2023
- https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/484301/live-cyclone-gabrielle-updates-death-toll-rises-grave-concerns-for-several-missing
- Tariq Malik (2023-01-09). "Huge solar flare erupts on the sun from 'hyperactive' sunspot". Space.com. Retrieved 2023-01-10.
- "Meteorological phenomena on Mars observed by the Perseverance rover". Retrieved 27 January 2023.
- Cooper, Keith (25 January 2023). "Perseverance Mars rover files 1st detailed weather report". Space.com. Archived from the original on 27 January 2023. Retrieved 27 January 2023.
| Global weather by year | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by 2022 | Weather of 2023 | Succeeded by 2024 |