Distrik Kolombo

Distrik Kolombo (bahasa Sinhala: කොළඹ දිස්ත්‍රික්කය kol̠am̆ba distrikkaya; bahasa Tamil: கொழும்பு மாவட்டம் Koḻumpu Māvaṭṭam) adalah salah satu dari 25 distrik di Sri Lanka, divisi administratif tingkat dua di negara tersebut. Ibukota distrik tersebut adalah kota Kolombo.[5]

Distrik Kolombo
(Colombo District)

කොළඹ දිස්ත්‍රික්කය

கொழும்பு மாவட்டம்
Distrik
Lokasi di Sri Lanka
Koordinat: 06°52′N 80°01′E
NegaraSri Lanka
ProvinsiBarat
IbukotaKolombo
Divisi DS
Daftar
  • Kolombo
  • Homagama
  • Kaduwela
  • Kesbewa
  • Kolonnawa
  • Maharagama
  • Moratuwa
  • Padukka
  • Ratmalana
  • Seethawaka
  • Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte
  • Thimbirigasyaya
Pemerintahan
 • Sekretaris DistrikPradeep Yasaratne
Luas
[1]
 • Total699 km2 (270 sq mi)
 • Luas daratan676 km2 (261 sq mi)
 • Luas perairan23 km2 (9 sq mi)  3.29%
PeringkatKe-25 (1.07% dari total area)
Populasi
 (Sensus 2012)[2]
 • Total2.309.809
 • PeringkatKe-1 (11.40% dari pop.)
 • Kepadatan3,300/km2 (8,600/sq mi)
Etnis
(Sensus 2012)[2]
 • Sinhala1,771,319 (76.69%)
 • Moor Sri Lanka242,728 (10.51%)
 • Tamil Sri Lanka231,318 (10.01%)
 • Tamil India27,336 (1.18%)
 • Lainnya37,108 (1.61%)
Agama
(Sensus 2012)[3][4]
 • Buddha1,631,999 (70.66%)
 • Muslim271,719 (11.76%)
 • Kristen220,711 (9.56%)
 • Hindu182,342 (7.89%)
 • Lainnya3,038 (0.13%)
Zona waktuUTC+05:30 (Sri Lanka)
Kode Pos
00000-10999
Kode area telepon011, 036
Kode ISO 3166LK-11
Pelat kendaraanWP
Bahasa resmiSinhala, Tamil
Situs webSekretariat Distrik Kolombo

Geografi

Distrik Colombo terletak di sebelah Barat Daya Sri Lanka dan memiliki luas wilayah 699 kilometer persegi (270 sq mi).[1]

Divisi Administratif

Distrik Kolombo dibagi menjadi 13 Sekretariat Divisi (Divisi DS), masing-masing dipimpin oleh Sekretaris Divisi (sebelumnya dikenal sebagai Asisten Agen Pemerintah).[6] The DS Divisions are further sub-divided into 566 Grama Niladhari Divisions (GN Divisions).[6]

Divisi DS Kota utama Sekretaris Divisi GN
Divisions
[6]		 Area
(km2)
[7]		 Populasi (Sensus 2012)[8] Kepadatan
Penduduk
(/km2)
SinhalaMoor Sri LankaTamil
Sri Lanka		Tamil
India		LainnyaTotal
ColomboKolomboK. G. Dharmathilaka351879,468126,34597,6908,6355,910318,04817,669
DehiwalaDehiwala-Mount LaviniaK. Champa N. Perera15853,18217,87012,9171,2402,62587,83410,979
HomagamaHomagama81121231,8785081,9074601,426236,1791,952
KaduwelaKaduwelaM. S. P. Suriyapperuma5788241,1042,0114,6057403,597252,0572,864
KesbewaKesbewaL. A. Kalukapuarachchi7364237,7811,1142,4034392,325244,0623,813
KolonnawaKolonnawaU. W. Senarathna4628128,62340,41215,9342,1013,747190,8176,815
MaharagamaMaharagamaK. M. Buddhi Tharanga Karunasena4138187,3631,3693,1075292,987195,3555,141
MoratuwaMoratuwaK. C. Niroshan4220157,9012,6834,8023971,377167,1608,358
PadukkaPadukkaS. H. Hewage4611062,4729981,23833412565,167592
RatmalanaDehiwala-Mount LaviniaPradeep Ratnayaka131375,1819,0057,8528552,26995,1627,320
SeethawakaAvissawellaP. D. S. Wijerathna68150100,0468385,0077,285301113,477757
Sri Jayawardenepura KotteSri Jayawardenepura KotteAmal J. S. S. Edirisooriya201791,2685,2077,5038012,729107,5086,324
ThimbirigasyayaColomboGeethamani C. Karunaratne2924125,05234,36866,3533,5207,690236,9839,874
Total5666991,771,319242,728231,31827,33637,1082,309,8093,304

Demografi

Populasi

Populasi Distrik Kolombo pada tahun 2012 berjumlah 2.309.809 jiwa.[2] Distrik Kolombo memiliki populasi dan kepadatan populasi tertinggi di Sri Lanka. Mayoritas populasinya adalah Sinhala, dengan populasi minoritas Orang Moor Sri Lanka dan orang Tamil Sri Lanka.

Etnis
Populasi distrik Kolombo District menurut etnis tahun 1946 hingga 2012[2][9][10]
Tahun Sinhala Moor Sri Lanka Tamil Sri Lanka Tamil India Lainnya Total
Jumlah
No.%No.%No.%No.%No.%
Sensus 1946n/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/a1,420,332
Sensus 1953n/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/a1,708,726
Sensus 1963n/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/a2,207,420
Sensus 1971n/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/an/a2,672,620
Sensus 1981[lower-alpha 1]1,318,83577.61%139,7438.22%170,59010.04%19,8241.17%50,2492.96%1,699,241
Sensus 20011,724,45976.60%202,7319.01%247,73911.00%24,8211.10%51,5242.29%2,251,274
Sensus 20121,771,31976.69%242,72810.51%231,31810.01%27,3361.18%37,1081.61%2,309,809

Agama

Agama di Distrik Kolombo (2011)[11]

  Buddha (70.7%)
  Islam (11.8%)
  Kristen (9.6%)
  Hindu (7.9%)
  Lainnya (0.1%)


Referensi
  1. "Area of Sri Lanka by province and district" (PDF). Statistical Abstract 2011. Department of Census & Statistics, Sri Lanka. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2012-11-13.
  2. "A2 : Population by ethnic group according to districts, 2012". Census of Population & Housing, 2011. Department of Census & Statistics, Sri Lanka.
  3. "A3 : Population by religion according to districts, 2012". Census of Population & Housing, 2011. Department of Census & Statistics, Sri Lanka.
  4. "Population by religion and district, Census 1981, 2001" (PDF). Statistical Abstract 2011. Department of Census & Statistics, Sri Lanka. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2012-11-13.
  5. "What is the wealthiest city in Sri Lanka? (Official 2016 Dataset)". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-10-20. Diakses tanggal 2021-05-10.
  6. "Grama Niladhari Divisions". Colombo District Secretariat. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-12-12. Diakses tanggal 2013-12-08.
  7. "Land area by province, district and divisional secretariat division" (PDF). Statistical Abstract 2011. Department of Census & Statistics, Sri Lanka.
  8. "A6 : Population by ethnicity and district according to Divisional Secretary's Division, 2012". Census of Population & Housing, 2011. Department of Census & Statistics, Sri Lanka.
  9. "Census of Population Sri Lanka 1971 - General Report". Census of Population & Housing, 1971. Department of Census & Statistics, Sri Lanka. hlm. 29. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-12-24. Diakses tanggal 2021-05-10.
  10. "Population by ethnic group and district, Census 1981, 2001" (PDF). Statistical Abstract 2011. Department of Census & Statistics, Sri Lanka. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2013-12-15.
  11. Department of Census and Statistics,The Census of Population and Housing of Sri Lanka-2011

Pranala luar
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  1. Distrik Gampaha dimekarkan dari Distrik Kolombo tahun 1978.
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