Ligia
Ligia (bahasa Inggris: rock louse, sea slater) adalah genus isopoda. Sebagian besar spesies Ligia hidup di tebing zona pasang surut dan pantai berbatu, tetapi ada beberapa spesies sepenuhnya terestrial di lingkungan kelembaban tinggi.
| Ligia | |
|---|---|
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| Ligia oceanica | |
| Klasifikasi ilmiah | |
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| Genus: | Ligia Fabricius, 1798 |
| Spesies tipe | |
| Oniscus oceanicus Linnaeus, 1767 | |
Spesies
Di bawah in adalah daftar semua spesies Ligia yang termasuk dalam bibliografi isopoda terestrial.[1][2]
- Ligia australiensis – "Australian slater", Australia, including Tasmania and Lord Howe Island
- Ligia baudiniana – east and west coasts of the Americas
- Ligia boninensis – Bonin Islands, Japan
- Ligia cajennensis - French Guiana
- Ligia cinerascens – Hokkaido and Northern Honshu, Japan, and the Kuril Islands
- Ligia cursor – Chile
- Ligia curvata – Angola
- Ligia dentipes – Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Indonesia
- Ligia dilatata – Southern Africa (Namibia and South Africa)
- Ligia exotica – "wharf roach", introduced around the world in sub-tropical and warm temperate coastlines
- Ligia ferrarai – Madagascar
- Ligia filicornis – Venezuela
- Ligia glabrata – Southern Africa (Namibia and South Africa)
- Ligia gracilipes – west coast of Africa, Senegal to northern Angola
- Ligia hachijoensis – Izu Islands, Japan
- Ligia hawaiensis – Hawaii Islands and Fiji Island
- Ligia italica – coasts of the Black Sea, Mediterranean Sea, Atlantic in northern Africa down to Cape Verde and Macaronesian Islands
- Ligia latissima – New Caledonia
- Ligia litigiosa – Chile and Peru and the Juan Fernández Islands
- Ligia malleata – Tanzania
- Ligia miyakensis – Izu Islands, Japan
- Ligia natalensis – southeastern coast of South Africa from Knysna to Natal
- Ligia novaezealandiae – New Zealand and Kermadec Island
- Ligia occidentalis – California and Baja California
- Ligia oceanica – Atlantic coasts of Europe, coasts of western Baltic Sea and possibly introduced to the Atlantic coast of North America
- Ligia pallasii – Pacific coast of North America, the Aleutian Islands to Santa Cruz, California
- Ligia pallida – Christmas Island in Polynesia
- Ligia perkinsi – Hawaiian Islands
- Ligia philoscoides – southeastern Polynesia
- Ligia pigmentata – Red Sea, Persian Gulf and coast of Somalia
- Ligia platycephala – Venezuela, Guyana and Trinidad
- Ligia rugosa – southeastern Polynesia
- Ligia ryukyuensi – Japan
- Ligia saipanensi – Saipan Island, Micronesia
- Ligia simoni – Northern Venezuela and northern Colombia
- Ligia taiwanensi – Taiwan
- Ligia vitiensis – Sulawesi, Singapore, New Guinea, Melanesia, Polynesia and possibly introduced to Somalia
- Ligia yamanishii – Tokyo
- Ligia persica- Persian Gulf
- ligia yemenica- Gulf of Adan
Referensi
- H. Schmalfuss & K. Wolf-Schwenninger (2004). "A bibliography of terrestrial isopods (Crustacea, Isopoda, Oniscidea)" (PDF). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde. A. 639: 1–120.
- Valiallah Khalaji-Pirbalouty & K. Wolf-Schwenninger (2010). "Two new species of Ligia Fabricius, 1798 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Ligiidae) from coasts of the Persian and Aden gulfs" (PDF). Organisms Diversity & Evolutione. 10: 135–145.
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