Phukha language

Phukha is a Loloish language spoken by the Phula people of Vietnam and China.[1]

Phukha
Phula
Native toChina, Vietnam
Ethnicity18,000 Phula people (undated – 2009)[1]
Native speakers
100,000 (2008–2011)[1]
Sino-Tibetan
Language codes
ISO 639-3phh
Glottologphuk1235
ELPPhula

Phonology

Consonants

Phukha has the following consonants.[2]

Labial Coronal Retroflex Palatal Velar Uvular
Plain Lateral Sibilant
Plosive/
Affricate
Aspirated tɬʰ tsʰ tʂʰ tʃʰ
Voiceless p t ts k
Voiced b d ɡ
Fricative Voiceless f s ɬ ʂ ʃ χ
Voiced v z ɮ ʐ ʒ ʁ
Laryngealized ʒ̰
Nasal m n ŋ
Approximant w l j

Vowels

Phukha has the following vowels.[2]

front central back
unrounded rounded
High iɨɯu
High-mid eəo
Low-mid ɛʌɔ
Low a

Tones

Phukha has five tones:[2] high /˥/, mid /˧/, low /˨/, low-rising /˨˦/, and low-falling /˨˩/.

Notes

  1. Phukha at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. Pelkey 2005.

References

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