Portal:Iceland
The Iceland Portal
Iceland (Icelandic: Ísland; [ˈiːstlant] ( According to the ancient manuscript Landnámabók, the settlement of Iceland began in 874 AD when the Norwegian chieftain Ingólfr Arnarson became the first permanent settler on the island. In the following centuries, Norwegians, and to a lesser extent other Scandinavians, immigrated to Iceland, bringing with them thralls (i.e., slaves or serfs) of Gaelic origin. The island was governed as an independent commonwealth under the native parliament, the Althing, one of the world's oldest functioning legislative assemblies. Following a period of civil strife, Iceland acceded to Norwegian rule in the 13th century. The establishment of the Kalmar Union in 1397 united the kingdoms of Norway, Denmark, and Sweden. Iceland thus followed Norway's integration into that union, coming under Danish rule after Sweden seceded from the union in 1523. The Danish kingdom forcefully introduced Lutheranism to Iceland in 1550. (Full article...) Selected article -
Iceland sent a delegation to compete at the 2014 Winter Paralympics in Sochi, Russia from 7–16 March 2014. This was Iceland's third time participating at a Winter Paralympic Games. The Icelandic delegation consisted of two alpine skiers, Erna Friðriksdóttir and Jóhann Þór Hólmgrímsson. Jóhann finished 23rd in the men's sitting giant slalom, while Erna finished 10th in the women's sitting slalom and 9th in the women's sitting giant slalom. (Full article...)
Selected picture![]() Icelandic horse The Icelandic horse is a breed of horse that has lived in Iceland since the mid-800s, brought to the island by Viking settlers. It originated from pony breeds taken from Scandinavian and European countries to Iceland during the original and subsequent settlements but has now been bred for centuries without the addition of outside bloodstock. News![]()
Main topicsSelected biography -Stefán Kristjánsson (8 December 1982 – 28 February 2018) was an Icelandic chess grandmaster and professional poker player. Stefán began playing chess at the age of 11 and earned his international master title in 2002, at age 19. He won the Reykjavík Chess Championship twice, in 2002 and 2006. He achieved the required norms for his grandmaster title by 2006 and was awarded the title in 2011, after reaching a rating of 2500. He represented Iceland at five Chess Olympiads and four European Team Chess Championships. (Full article...)Did you know (auto-generated) -
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Selected quoteGeneral imagesThe following are images from various Iceland-related articles on Wikipedia.
Selected panorama![]() Reykjavik "Third view in panorama of Reykjavík, catch of the mill. They see, in the distance, the temple and the school of Bessastadir, the ancient ownership of famous Snorri Sturluson there."
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Iceland Iceland-related lists Buildings and structures in Iceland Icelandic culture Economy of Iceland Education in Iceland Environment of Iceland Geography of Iceland Government of Iceland Health in Iceland History of Iceland Organizations based in Iceland Icelandic people Politics of Iceland Society of Iceland Iceland stubs Things you can do![]()
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